Skin as a route of exposure and sensitization in chronic beryllium disease.

SS Tinkle, JM Antonini, BA Rich… - Environmental …, 2003 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Chronic beryllium disease is an occupational lung disease that begins as a cell-mediated
immune response to beryllium. Although respiratory and engineering controls have …

Beryllium: a modern industrial hazard

K Kreiss, GA Day, CR Schuler - Annu. Rev. Public Health, 2007 - annualreviews.org
Beryllium exposure can cause a granulomatous lung disease in workers who develop a
lymphocyte-mediated sensitization to the metal. Workers in diverse industries are at risk …

Beryllium sensitization progresses to chronic beryllium disease: a longitudinal study of disease risk

LS Newman, MM Mroz, R Balkissoon… - American journal of …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
The blood beryllium lymphocyte proliferation test is used in medical surveillance to identify
both beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease. Approximately 50% of …

The natural history of beryllium sensitization and chronic beryllium disease.

LS Newman, J Lloyd, E Daniloff - Environmental health …, 1996 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
With the advent of in vitro immunologic testing, we can now detect exposed individuals who
are sensitized to beryllium and those who have chronic beryllium disease (CBD) with lung …

Beryllium sensitization and disease among long-term and short-term workers in a beryllium ceramics plant

PK Henneberger, D Cumro, DD Deubner… - International archives of …, 2001 - Springer
Objective: Workers at a beryllium ceramics plant were tested for beryllium sensitization and
disease in 1998 to determine whether the plant-wide prevalence of sensitization and …

Beryllium particulate exposure and disease relations in a beryllium machining plant

PC Kelleher, JW Martyny, MM Mroz… - … of occupational and …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
We examined the relationship between exposure to beryllium and the presence of beryllium
sensitization (BeS) and chronic beryllium disease (CBD) in a cohort of workers in a beryllium …

Nonoccupational beryllium disease masquerading as sarcoidosis: identification by blood lymphocyte proliferative response to beryllium

LS Newman, K Kreiss - Am Rev Respir Dis, 1992 - atsjournals.org
Chronic granulomatous lung disease caused by industrial exposure to beryllium continues
to occur, but no community cases have been reported in more than 30 yr. With the advent of …

Process‐related risk of beryllium sensitization and disease in a copper–beryllium alloy facility

CR Schuler, MS Kent, DC Deubner… - American journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Background Chronic beryllium disease (CBD), which primarily affects the lungs, occurs in
sensitized beryllium‐exposed individuals. At a copper–beryllium alloy strip and wire …

An official American Thoracic Society statement: diagnosis and management of beryllium sensitivity and chronic beryllium disease

JR Balmes, JL Abraham, RA Dweik… - American journal of …, 2014 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Beryllium continues to have a wide range of industrial applications. Exposure to
beryllium can lead to sensitization (BeS) and chronic beryllium disease (CBD). Objectives …

Screening blood test identifies subclinical beryllium disease

K Kreiss, LS Newman, MM Mroz, PA Campbell - Journal of Occupational …, 1989 - JSTOR
We evaluated the beryllium-specific lymphocyte transformation test as a workplace
screening tool for early beryllium disease. Fifty-one of 58 workers with current beryllium …