Morphology of seismically slow lower-mantle structures

S Cottaar, V Lekic - … Supplements to the Monthly Notices of the …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Large low shear velocity provinces (LLSVPs), whose origin and dynamic implication remain
enigmatic, dominate the lowermost mantle. For decades, seismologists have created …

Shear and compressional velocity models of the mantle from cluster analysis of long-period waveforms

C Houser, G Masters, P Shearer… - Geophysical Journal …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
We present a new technique for the efficient measurement of the traveltimes of long period
body wave phases. The technique is based on the fact that all arrivals of a particular seismic …

Cluster analysis of global lower mantle tomography: A new class of structure and implications for chemical heterogeneity

V Lekic, S Cottaar, A Dziewonski… - Earth and Planetary …, 2012 - Elsevier
Earth's lower mantle is dominated by a pair of antipodal large low shear velocity provinces
(LLSVPs) that reach> 1000km up from the core–mantle boundary (CMB). These are …

Deflating the LLSVPs: bundles of mantle thermochemical plumes rather than thick stagnant “piles”

A Davaille, B Romanowicz - Tectonics, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Based on SEMUCB‐WM1 tomographic model, validated by other recent models, and fluid
mechanics constraints, we show that the large low shear velocity provinces (LLSVPs) …

Subducted oceanic crust as the origin of seismically slow lower-mantle structures

TD Jones, RR Maguire, PE van Keken… - Progress in Earth and …, 2020 - Springer
Mantle tomography reveals the existence of two large low-shear-velocity provinces
(LLSVPs) at the base of the mantle. We examine here the hypothesis that they are piles of …

Compositional layering within the large low shear‐wave velocity provinces in the lower mantle

MD Ballmer, L Schumacher, V Lekic… - Geochemistry …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The large low shear‐wave velocity provinces (LLSVP) are thermochemical anomalies in the
deep Earth's mantle, thousands of km wide and∼ 1800 km high. This study explores the …

[HTML][HTML] The P-wave boundary of the large-low shear velocity province beneath the Pacific

DA Frost, S Rost - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract The Large Low Shear Velocity Provinces (LLSVPs) in the lower mantle represent
volumetrically significant thermal or chemical or thermo-chemical heterogeneities. Their …

Reconciling dynamic and seismic models of Earth's lower mantle: The dominant role of thermal heterogeneity

DR Davies, S Goes, JH Davies, BSA Schuberth… - Earth and Planetary …, 2012 - Elsevier
Two large low-shear-velocity provinces (LLSVPs) in the deep mantle beneath Africa and the
Pacific are generally interpreted as hot but chemically dense 'piles', which have remained …

Thermally dominated deep mantle LLSVPs: a review

DR Davies, S Goes, HCP Lau - The Earth's Heterogeneous Mantle: A …, 2015 - Springer
The two large low shear-wave velocity provinces (LLSVPs) that dominate lower-mantle
structure may hold key information on Earth's thermal and chemical evolution. It is generally …

Global mantle structure from multifrequency tomography using P, PP and P-diffracted waves

K Hosseini, K Sigloch, M Tsekhmistrenko… - Geophysical Journal …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In global-scale seismic tomography, teleseismic P and PP waves mainly constrain structures
in the upper two thirds of the mantle, whereas core-diffracted waves (Pdiff) constrain the …