[HTML][HTML] The role of skeletal muscle Akt in the regulation of muscle mass and glucose homeostasis

N Jaiswal, MG Gavin, WJ Quinn Iii, TS Luongo… - Molecular …, 2019 - Elsevier
Objective Skeletal muscle insulin signaling is a major determinant of muscle growth and
glucose homeostasis. Protein kinase B/Akt plays a prominent role in mediating many of the …

Functional Studies of Akt Isoform Specificity in Skeletal Muscle in Vivo; Maintained Insulin Sensitivity Despite Reduced Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 Expression

ME Cleasby, TA Reinten, GJ Cooney… - Molecular …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway is thought to be essential for normal insulin
action and glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle and has been shown to be dysregulated …

Isoform-specific defects of insulin stimulation of Akt/protein kinase B (PKB) in skeletal muscle cells from type 2 diabetic patients

D Cozzone, S Fröjdö, E Disse, C Debard, M Laville… - Diabetologia, 2008 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis The serine/threonine kinase Akt/protein kinase B (PKB) is required for the
metabolic actions of insulin. Controversial data have been reported regarding Akt defective …

Defective signaling through Akt-2 and-3 but not Akt-1 in insulin-resistant human skeletal muscle: potential role in insulin resistance

JT Brozinick Jr, BR Roberts, GL Dohm - Diabetes, 2003 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Recent evidence has shown that activation of phosphatidyinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and Akt,
necessary for insulin stimulation of glucose transport, is impaired in insulin resistance. It is …

Insulin-stimulated Akt kinase activity is reduced in skeletal muscle from NIDDM subjects

A Krook, RA Roth, XJ Jiang, JR Zierath… - Diabetes, 1998 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The serine/threonine kinase Akt (PKB/Rac) has been implicated as playing a role in the
insulin-signaling pathway to glucose transport. Little is known regarding the regulation of Akt …

Impaired Akt phosphorylation in insulin-resistant human muscle is accompanied by selective and heterogeneous downstream defects

KT Tonks, Y Ng, S Miller, ACF Coster… - Diabetologia, 2013 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Muscle insulin resistance, one of the earliest defects associated with type 2
diabetes, involves changes in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt network. The relative …

Akt2 is essential for the full effect of calorie restriction on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle

CE McCurdy, GD Cartee - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Brief calorie restriction (CR; 20 days of 60% of ad libitum [AL] intake) improves insulin-
stimulated glucose transport, concomitant with enhanced phosphorylation of Akt2. The …

Normal insulin-dependent activation of Akt/protein kinase B, with diminished activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase, in muscle in type 2 diabetes

YB Kim, SE Nikoulina, TP Ciaraldi… - The Journal of …, 1999 - Am Soc Clin Investig
To determine whether the serine/threonine kinase Akt (also known as protein kinase B) is
activated in vivo by insulin administration in humans, and whether impaired activation of Akt …

Akt/protein kinase B in skeletal muscle physiology and pathology

M Wu, M Falasca, ER Blough - Journal of cellular physiology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The Akt/protein kinase B is critical regulator of cellular homeostasis with diminished Akt
activity being associated with dysregulation of cellular metabolism and cell death while Akt …

Effect of acute exercise on AMPK signaling in skeletal muscle of subjects with type 2 diabetes: a time-course and dose-response study

A Sriwijitkamol, DK Coletta, E Wajcberg… - Diabetes, 2007 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) by exercise induces several cellular
processes in muscle. Exercise activation of AMPK is unaffected in lean (BMI∼ 25 kg/m2) …