All living cells sense and respond to changes in external or internal conditions. Without that
cognitive capacity, they could not obtain nutrition essential for growth, survive inevitable …

Abstract Crick's Central Dogma has been a foundational aspect of 20th century biology,
describing an implicit relationship governing the flow of information in biological systems in …

Traditions of Eastern thought conceptualised life in a holistic sense, emphasising the
processes of maintaining health and conquering sickness as manifestations of an …

Life's demons: information and order in biology: What subcellular machines gather and
process the information necessary to sustain life?: EMBO reports: Vol 12, No 6 All EMBO Press …

The evolutionary roots of cognition are older than any brain. Human or primate-centered
cognitive science tends to ignore that words like" mind" and other psychological constructs …

Biology needs revolution. All my adult life, I have been lost with admiration for the
achievements in molecular biology and genetics, and I have come to know many of the main …

Systems biology: Understanding cells | Nature Skip to main content Thank you for visiting
nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best …

What is minimal intelligence? Generally speaking, our understanding of intelligence has to
do with sets of biological functions of organisms that exhibit a degree of flexibility against …

The central nervous system (CNS) underlies memory, perception, decision-making, and
behavior in numerous organisms. However, neural networks have no monopoly on the …

Stochasticity pervades life at the cellular level. Cells receive stochastic signals, perform
detection and transduction with stochastic biochemistry, and grow and die in stochastic …