Hydroxytyrosol Reduces Foam Cell Formation and Endothelial Inflammation Regulating the PPARγ/LXRα/ABCA1 Pathway

S Franceschelli, F De Cecco, M Pesce, P Ripari… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cholesterol accumulation in macrophages leads to the formation of foam cells and
increases the risk of developing atherosclerosis. We have verified whether hydroxytyrosol …

[HTML][HTML] Quercetin increases macrophage cholesterol efflux to inhibit foam cell formation through activating PPARγ-ABCA1 pathway

L Sun, E Li, F Wang, T Wang, Z Qin… - International journal of …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The accumulation of cholesterol in macrophages could induce the formation of foam cells
and increase the risk of developing atherosclerosis. We wonder if quercetin, one of …

Bioactive components to inhibit foam cell formation in atherosclerosis

S Singh, S Changkija, R Mudgal… - Molecular Biology …, 2022 - Springer
Background The production of lipid-laden cells in macrophages after significant ingestion of
oxidized low-density lipoprotein is considered the most critical phase in the creation of …

Inhibitory effects of resveratrol on foam cell formation are mediated through monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and lipid metabolism-related proteins

W Dong, X Wang, S Bi, Z Pan… - International …, 2014 - spandidos-publications.com
Resveratrol has been shown to exert anti-atherosclerotic effects. 5'AMP-activated protein
kinase (AMPK) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) play key roles in foam cell …

Hydroxytyrosol plays antiatherosclerotic effects through regulating lipid metabolism via inhibiting the p38 signal pathway

X Zhang, Y Qin, X Wan, H Liu, C Iv… - BioMed Research …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose. Hydroxytyrosol (HT) processes multiaspect pharmacological properties such as
antithrombosis and antidiabetes. The aim of this study was to explore the antistherosclerotic …

Hesperetin inhibits foam cell formation and promotes cholesterol efflux in THP-1-derived macrophages by activating LXRα signal in an AMPK-dependent manner

X Chen, D Zou, X Chen, H Wu, D Xu - Journal of physiology and …, 2021 - Springer
Cholesterol efflux from macrophages is the first step of reverse cholesterol transport (RCT),
whose increase inhibits cholesterol accumulation and foam cell formation to suppress …

Kaempferol suppresses lipid accumulation in macrophages through the downregulation of cluster of differentiation 36 and the upregulation of scavenger receptor …

XY Li, LX Kong, J Li, HX He… - … journal of molecular …, 2013 - spandidos-publications.com
The accumulation of foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions is a hallmark of early-stage
atherosclerosis. Kaempferol has been shown to inhibit oxidized low-density lipoprotein …

Metformin suppresses foam cell formation, inflammation and ferroptosis via the AMPK/ERK signaling pathway in ox‑LDL‑induced THP‑1 monocytes

Y Zhao, Y Zhao, Y Tian, Y Zhou - Experimental and …, 2022 - spandidos-publications.com
Numerous studies have shown that the formation of foam cells is of vital importance in the
process of atherosclerosis. The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of …

Quercetin up-regulates expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, liver X receptor α, and ATP binding cassette transporter A1 genes and increases …

SM Lee, J Moon, Y Cho, JH Chung, MJ Shin - Nutrition Research, 2013 - Elsevier
Cholesterol-laden macrophages trigger accumulation of foam cells and increase the risk of
developing atherosclerosis. We hypothesized that quercetin could lower the content of …

Lysophosphatidylcholine promotes cholesterol efflux from mouse macrophage foam cells via PPARγ‐LXRα‐ABCA1‐dependent pathway associated with apoE

M Hou, M Xia, H Zhu, Q Wang, Y Li… - Cell biochemistry …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Formation of macrophage‐derived foam cells is a hallmark in earlier stages of
atherosclerosis (AS). Increased cholesterol efflux from macrophage foam cells promote …