Models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

PR Killeen - Behavioural processes, 2019 - Elsevier
One of the most notable aspects of the behavior of individuals with Attention Deficit
Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is increased variability in many aspects of their behavior …

Modeling attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a critical appraisal of the cognitive-energetic model

JA Sergeant - Biological psychiatry, 2005 - Elsevier
A number of theoretical models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have
emerged in recent years that may be used as systematic guides for clinical research. The …

A behavioral neuroenergetics theory of ADHD

PR Killeen, VA Russell, JA Sergeant - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2013 - Elsevier
Energetic insufficiency in neurons due to inadequate lactate supply is implicated in several
neuropathologies, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). By formalizing …

Response variability in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a neuronal and glial energetics hypothesis

VA Russell, RD Oades, R Tannock, PR Killeen… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2006 - Springer
1. Abstract Background Current concepts of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
emphasize the role of higher-order cognitive functions and reinforcement processes …

The top and the bottom of ADHD: a neuropsychological perspective

JA Sergeant, H Geurts, S Huijbregts, A Scheres… - Neuroscience & …, 2003 - Elsevier
Five models of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are reviewed. It is proposed
that the cognitive-energetic model provides a reasonably comprehensive account of ADHD …

The cognitive-energetic model: an empirical approach to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

J Sergeant - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2000 - Elsevier
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a childhood psychiatric disorder which
when carefully defined, affects around 1% of the childhood population [Swanson JM …

What can neurological models of attention, intention, and arousal tell us about attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder?

KK Voeller - The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical …, 1991 - psycnet.apa.org
Reviews information regarding brain structures subserving attention and motor control as it
pertains to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and suggests a possible model for …

The psychobiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

FX Castellanos - Handbook of disruptive behavior disorders, 1999 - Springer
The aim of this chapter is to link the advances in our understanding of Attention-
Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) delineated in this book to evolving models of brain …

Review of rodent models of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

SL Regan, MT Williams, CV Vorhees - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2022 - Elsevier
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a polygenic neurodevelopmental disorder
that affects 8–12% of children and> 4% of adults. Environmental factors are believed to …

Extinction learning deficit in a rodent model of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

RJ Brackney, THC Cheung, K Herbst, JC Hill… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2012 - Springer
Background Deficient operant extinction has been hypothesized to be constitutive of ADHD
dysfunction. In order to elucidate the behavioral mechanisms underlying this deficit, the …