Control of the lower urinary tract (LUT) requires complex neuronal circuits that involve
elements located at the peripheral nervous system and at different levels of the central …

This review article aims to summarize the recent advancement in basic research on lower
urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) following spinal cord injury (SCI) above the sacral level. We …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) often leads to neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) due to
sprouting of sensory afferents on the lumbosacral spinal cord. NDO is characterized by high …

Lower urinary tract dysfunction can have a significant impact on patients with spinal cord
injury. Over the years, many treatment options have become available. This article reviews …

This article provides a synopsis of current progress made in fundamental studies of lower
urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) after spinal cord injury (SCI) above the sacral level. Animal …

Neurogenic bladder dysfunction is a condition that affects both bladder storage and voiding
function and remains one of the leading causes of morbidity after spinal cord injury (SCI) …

Spinal cord injury disrupts voluntary control of voiding and the normal reflex pathways that
coordinate bladder and urethral sphincter function. The present review addresses studies in …

Study Type–Aetiology (case control) Level of Evidence 3c What's known on the subject? and
What does the study add? Neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) and autonomic …

Urinary incontinence is common after spinal cord injury (SCI) due to loss of supraspinal
coordination and unabated reflexes in both autonomic and somatic nervous systems; if …

Spinal cord injury has a profound impact on the storage and voiding functions of the urinary
bladder. Loss of autonomic and somatic control mechanisms leads to hypo-or hyperactivity …