Iron and steel industries discharge a large amount of atmospheric particulate matter (PM)
containing metals and metallic nanoparticles (NPs) that contaminate not only the air, but …

Steel industry emissions of atmospheric particulate matter are responsible for air to water
cross-contamination, which deposits metal/metalloid contaminants in aquatic ecosystems …

Atmospheric particulate matter (APM) emitted by iron ore processing industries has a
complex composition, including diverse metallic particles and nanoparticles. Settleable APM …

Atmospheric particulate matter (APM) produced by the steel industry comprises a complex
mixture of particles that includes a wide variety of metals and metallic nanoparticles. These …

The steel industry is a significant worldwide source of atmospheric particulate matter (PM).
Part of PM may settle (SePM) and deposit metal/metalloid and metallic nanoparticles in …

Settleable atmospheric particulate matter (SeAPM) containing a mixture of metals, including
metallic nanoparticles, has increased throughout the world, and caused environmental and …

Metallic smoke released by steel industries is constitute by a mixture of fine and gross
particles containing metals, including the emerging ones, which sedimentation contaminates …

Some atmospheric pollutants may affect aquatic ecosystems after settling, generating
contamination, bioaccumulation, and threats to aquatic species. Metallurgical processes …

Metallurgical industries are a continuous source of air pollution due to the amount of
settleable particulate matter (SePM) they release. This SePM is a complex mixture formed by …

Nanoparticles (NPs) are used in diverse field of technology and consequently are released
to the environment, most ending up in water bodies. Because NPs have potential to cause …