The present PCR instrument is based on the Peltier semiconductor to achieve temperature
cycling, but continuous photographing is not allowed and the self-contained timing software …

The polymerase chain reaction is an important technique in biological research. However, it
is time consuming and has a number of disadvantages. Therefore, real-time PCR …

Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is the standard for nucleic acid detection and
plays an important role in many fields. A new chip design is proposed in this study to avoid …

A monochromic charged coupled device (CCD) is employed to obtain time evolved
fluorescence images that are reflected from PCR mix in a 20μL capillary during thermal …

Most existing commercial real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) instruments are
bulky because they contain expensive fluorescent detection sensors or complex optical …

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique for nucleic acid amplification, which has
been widely used in molecular biology. Owing to the limitations such as large size, high …

The lack of portability and high cost of multiplex real-time PCR systems limits the device to
be used in POC. To overcome this issue, this paper proposes a compact and cost-effective …

Because it has many advantages such as rapidity and accuracy, nucleic acid detection is
applied to infectious disease diagnosis more and more. An automatic integrated nucleic acid …

Abstract Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (realtime PCR) is an important medical
diagnostic technique in which target DNA is amplified and the amplification process is …

In this paper, we introduce the diagonal illumination method and the vertical illumination
method of the real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system and compare the …