[HTML][HTML] One size does not fit all: methodological considerations for brain-based predictive modeling in psychiatry

E Dhamala, BTT Yeo, AJ Holmes - Biological Psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Psychiatric illnesses are heterogeneous in nature. No illness manifests in the same way
across individuals, and no two patients with a shared diagnosis exhibit identical symptom …

Predicting the future of neuroimaging predictive models in mental health

L Tejavibulya, M Rolison, S Gao, Q Liang… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Predictive modeling using neuroimaging data has the potential to improve our
understanding of the neurobiology underlying psychiatric disorders and putatively …

Making individual prognoses in psychiatry using neuroimaging and machine learning

RJ Janssen, J Mourão-Miranda, HG Schnack - … Cognitive Neuroscience and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Psychiatric prognosis is a difficult problem. Making a prognosis requires looking far into the
future, as opposed to making a diagnosis, which is concerned with the current state. During …

Towards a brain‐based predictome of mental illness

B Rashid, V Calhoun - Human brain mapping, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroimaging‐based approaches have been extensively applied to study mental illness in
recent years and have deepened our understanding of both cognitively healthy and …

Computational approaches and machine learning for individual-level treatment predictions

MP Paulus, WK Thompson - Psychopharmacology, 2021 - Springer
Rationale The impact of neuroscience-based approaches for psychiatry on pragmatic
clinical decision-making has been limited. Although neuroscience has provided insights into …

Model-based cognitive neuroscience approaches to computational psychiatry: clustering and classification

TV Wiecki, J Poland, MJ Frank - Clinical Psychological …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychiatric research is in crisis. We highlight efforts to overcome current challenges by
focusing on the emerging field of computational psychiatry, which might enable the field to …

Machine learning for precision psychiatry: opportunities and challenges

D Bzdok, A Meyer-Lindenberg - Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive …, 2018 - Elsevier
The nature of mental illness remains a conundrum. Traditional disease categories are
increasingly suspected to misrepresent the causes underlying mental disturbance. Yet …

Current approaches in computational psychiatry for the data-driven identification of brain-based subtypes

LR Brucar, E Feczko, DA Fair, A Zilverstand - Biological psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
The ability of our current psychiatric nosology to accurately delineate clinical populations
and inform effective treatment plans has reached a critical point with only moderately …

Machine learning with neuroimaging: evaluating its applications in psychiatry

AN Nielsen, DM Barch, SE Petersen… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2020 - Elsevier
Psychiatric disorders are complex, involving heterogeneous symptomatology and
neurobiology that rarely involves the disruption of single, isolated brain structures. In an …

[HTML][HTML] Beyond lumping and splitting: a review of computational approaches for stratifying psychiatric disorders

AF Marquand, T Wolfers, M Mennes, J Buitelaar… - Biological psychiatry …, 2016 - Elsevier
Heterogeneity is a key feature of all psychiatric disorders that manifests on many levels,
including symptoms, disease course, and biological underpinnings. These form a …