Waterpipe tobacco smoking and cigarette smoking: a direct comparison of toxicant exposure and subjective effects
Introduction: Waterpipe tobacco smoking is increasing worldwide and is believed by many
users to be less harmful and addictive than cigarette smoking. In fact, waterpipe tobacco and …
users to be less harmful and addictive than cigarette smoking. In fact, waterpipe tobacco and …
Waterpipe tobacco and cigarette smoking: direct comparison of toxicant exposure
T Eissenberg, A Shihadeh - American journal of preventive medicine, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Waterpipe (hookah, shisha) tobacco smoking has spread worldwide. Many
waterpipe smokers believe that, relative to cigarettes, waterpipes are associated with lower …
waterpipe smokers believe that, relative to cigarettes, waterpipes are associated with lower …
Acute effects of waterpipe tobacco smoking: a double-blind, placebo-control study
BACKGROUND: Waterpipe tobacco smoking usually involves heating flavored tobacco with
charcoal and inhaling the resulting smoke after it has passed through water. Waterpipe …
charcoal and inhaling the resulting smoke after it has passed through water. Waterpipe …
Waterpipe tobacco smoking: an emerging health crisis in the United States
Objective: To examine the prevalence and potential health risks of waterpipe tobacco
smoking. Methods: A literature review was performed to compile information relating to …
smoking. Methods: A literature review was performed to compile information relating to …
Waterpipe smoking and nicotine exposure: a review of the current evidence
J Neergaard, P Singh, J Job… - Nicotine & tobacco …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The waterpipe, also known as shisha, hookah, narghile, goza, and hubble bubble, has long
been used for tobacco consumption in the Middle East, India, and parts of Asia, and more …
been used for tobacco consumption in the Middle East, India, and parts of Asia, and more …
CO exposure, puff topography, and subjective effects in waterpipe tobacco smokers
Introduction: Waterpipe tobacco smoking is increasing in popularity though the toxicant
exposure and effects associated with this tobacco use method are not well understood …
exposure and effects associated with this tobacco use method are not well understood …
Waterpipe tobacco smoking: knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and behavior in two US samples
Despite evidence of increasing waterpipe tobacco smoking prevalence among US young
adults, little is known about the knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and smoking patterns of …
adults, little is known about the knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and smoking patterns of …
Affecting perceptions of harm and addiction among college waterpipe tobacco smokers
IM Lipkus, T Eissenberg… - Nicotine & Tobacco …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Introduction: The spread of waterpipe tobacco use among youth may be due in part to
perceptions that waterpipe tobacco use is safer than other tobacco products, such as …
perceptions that waterpipe tobacco use is safer than other tobacco products, such as …
Waterpipe tobacco smoking: what is the evidence that it supports nicotine/tobacco dependence?
E Aboaziza, T Eissenberg - Tobacco control, 2015 - tobaccocontrol.bmj.com
Objective Waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) involves passing tobacco smoke through water
prior to inhalation, and has spread worldwide. This spread becomes a public health concern …
prior to inhalation, and has spread worldwide. This spread becomes a public health concern …
Characteristics of US waterpipe users: a preliminary report
KD Ward, T Eissenberg, JN Gray… - Nicotine & Tobacco …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Waterpipe smoking, a traditional method of tobacco use, has experienced a resurgence in
the Middle East and Indian subcontinent in recent years. Despite growing evidence of its …
the Middle East and Indian subcontinent in recent years. Despite growing evidence of its …
相关搜索
- toxicant exposure direct comparison
- toxicant exposure subjective effects
- toxicant exposure tobacco smoking
- tobacco smoking subjective effects
- direct comparison subjective effects
- tobacco smoking direct comparison
- waterpipe smoking nicotine exposure
- puff topography subjective effects
- tobacco smoking health crisis
- toxicant exposure cigarette smoking
- cigarette smoking subjective effects
- cigarette smoking direct comparison