PURPOSE: The purpose of this retrospective study is to review the incidence and etiology of
frontal sinus fractures at an urban trauma center and validate a treatment protocol by …

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate complications occurring after
immediate reconstruction of severe frontal sinus fractures, including cases where the …

Frontal sinus fracture represents 5 to 12% of all maxillofacial fractures. Because of the
anatomic position of the frontal sinus and the enormous amount of force required to create a …

PURPOSE: Frontal sinus fractures constitute 5% to 12% of all facial fractures. The optimal
management of frontal sinus fractures is controversial but involves preserving the function of …

Objectives: The optimal treatment algorithm for frontal sinus fracture management remains ill‐
defined. The purpose of the study was to classify fracture types, review management …

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of fracture patterns, patient
characteristics, and surgical approaches associated with frontal sinus fractures. The short …

Management algorithms for frontal sinus fractures vary widely. Appropriate treatment
depends on an accurate diagnosis, focusing on the physical examination and data from …

The treatment of frontal sinus fractures has been an ongoing source of controversy. There
are distinct international and regional variations to the approach of management of these …

Management of frontal sinus fractures (FSF) has been the subject of great debate for more
than six decades. Multiple treatment options and algorithms have been proposed by multiple …

Frontal sinus injuries may range from isolated anterior table fractures resulting in a simple
aesthetic deformity to complex fractures involving the frontal recess, orbits, skull base, and …