Stem cell–based organoid models of neurodevelopmental disorders
L Wang, C Owusu-Hammond, D Sievert, JG Gleeson - Biological psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
The past decade has seen an explosion in the identification of genetic causes of
neurodevelopmental disorders, including Mendelian, de novo, and somatic factors. These …
neurodevelopmental disorders, including Mendelian, de novo, and somatic factors. These …
What have organoids and assembloids taught us about the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders?
RJ Levy, SP Paşca - Biological Psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Neuropsychiatric research has been impeded by limited access to human brain tissue,
especially from early stages of neurodevelopment when the pathophysiology of many …
especially from early stages of neurodevelopment when the pathophysiology of many …
Modeling neurological disorders using brain organoids
Neurological disorders are challenging to study given the complexity and species-specific
features of the organ system. Brain organoids are three dimensional structured aggregates …
features of the organ system. Brain organoids are three dimensional structured aggregates …
Brain organoids: an ensemble of bioassays to investigate human neurodevelopment and disease
J Sidhaye, JA Knoblich - Cell Death & Differentiation, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding etiology of human neurological and psychiatric diseases is challenging.
Genomic changes, protracted development, and histological features unique to human brain …
Genomic changes, protracted development, and histological features unique to human brain …
Brain organoids: the quest to decipher human-specific features of brain development
A Uzquiano, P Arlotta - Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2022 - Elsevier
The development of the human brain occurs largely in utero over long periods of time and is
thus experimentally inaccessible; therefore, tractable experimental models are needed …
thus experimentally inaccessible; therefore, tractable experimental models are needed …
Building the brain from scratch: Engineering region-specific brain organoids from human stem cells to study neural development and disease
Human brain development is an intricate process that involves precisely timed coordination
of cell proliferation, fate specification, neuronal differentiation, migration, and integration of …
of cell proliferation, fate specification, neuronal differentiation, migration, and integration of …
Brain organoids: advances, applications and challenges
Brain organoids are self-assembled three-dimensional aggregates generated from
pluripotent stem cells with cell types and cytoarchitectures that resemble the embryonic …
pluripotent stem cells with cell types and cytoarchitectures that resemble the embryonic …
[HTML][HTML] Human brain organogenesis: Toward a cellular understanding of development and disease
The construction of the human nervous system is a distinctly complex although highly
regulated process. Human tissue inaccessibility has impeded a molecular understanding of …
regulated process. Human tissue inaccessibility has impeded a molecular understanding of …
Advances in cerebral organoid systems and their application in disease modeling
F Liu, J Huang, L Zhang, J Chen, Y Zeng, Y Tang, Z Liu - Neuroscience, 2019 - Elsevier
Processes associated with human brain development and function are exceedingly
complex, limiting our capacity to investigate disease status and potential treatment strategies …
complex, limiting our capacity to investigate disease status and potential treatment strategies …
[HTML][HTML] Human cerebral organoids—a new tool for clinical neurology research
OL Eichmüller, JA Knoblich - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
The current understanding of neurological diseases is derived mostly from direct analysis of
patients and from animal models of disease. However, most patient studies do not capture …
patients and from animal models of disease. However, most patient studies do not capture …