Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a debilitating, idiopathic chronic pain condition. For many
BMS patients, burning oral pain begins in late morning and becomes more intense …

Featuring a burning sensation in the tongue or other oral sites in the absence of observable
lesions or laboratory findings, burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic intraoral pain …

The pathophysiology of burning mouth disorder (BMD) is not clearly understood, but central
neuropathic mechanisms are thought to be involved. The aim of this study was to gain …

Primary burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is severe, disabling and chronic intraoral pain
condition for which no local or systemic cause can be found and clinical examination is …

Background White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) of the brain are observed in normal
aging, in various subtypes of dementia and in chronic pain, playing a crucial role in pain …

Purpose Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic intraoral pain syndrome featuring
idiopathic oral pain and burning discomfort despite clinically normal oral mucosa. The …

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is an idiopathic orofacial pain condition. Although the
pathophysiology of BMS is not clearly understood, central and peripheral neuropathic …

Background: Due to its common association with chronic pain experience, cognitive
impairment (CI) has never been evaluated in patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) …

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is characterized by a burning sensation in the mouth,
usually in the absence of clinical and laboratory findings. Latest findings indicate that BMS …

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a debilitating condition that has a striking female
predilection. Although the oral mucosa is normal in appearance, patients with BMS …