Growing evidence has linked fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) exposure to elevated blood
pressure, but the effects of PM 2.5 components are unclear, particularly in children and …

Introduction The toxicity of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) is determined by its components,
while the evidence regarding associations of PM 2.5 components with blood pressure (BP) …

Objective The aim of this study was to explore the association between exposure to
particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 mm or less (PM2. 5) and blood …

Several studies have demonstrated associations between short-term exposure to particulate
matter (PM) and blood pressure (BP) among various adults groups, but evidence in children …

Background The epidemiological evidence on relationships between long-term exposure to
particulate matter and hypertension and blood pressure has been inconclusive. Limited …

Limited evidence is available regarding the long-term effects of fine particulate (PM 2.5) air
pollution on hypertension in developing countries. This study aimed to explore the …

Background: Long-term exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution may increase blood
pressure and the risk of hypertension. However, epidemiological evidence is scarce and …

No evidence exists concerning the association between blood pressure and ambient
particles with aerodynamic diameter≤ 1.0 µm (PM 1), a major component of PM 2.5 (≤ 2.5 …

Background Air pollution has been associated with elevated blood pressure in adults.
However, epidemiological evidence from children and adolescents is limited. We …

Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate pollution (PM2. 5) has been associated with
cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension, a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, has …