Oxytocin normalizes altered circuit connectivity for social rescue of the Cntnap2 knockout mouse

KY Choe, RAI Bethlehem, M Safrin, H Dong, E Salman… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
The neural basis of abnormal social behavior in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) remains
incompletely understood. Here we used two complementary but independent brain-wide …

Exogenous and evoked oxytocin restores social behavior in the Cntnap2 mouse model of autism

O Peñagarikano, MT Lázaro, XH Lu, A Gordon… - Science translational …, 2015 - science.org
Mouse models of neuropsychiatric diseases provide a platform for mechanistic
understanding and development of new therapies. We previously demonstrated that …

Modulation of prefrontal cortex excitation/inhibition balance rescues social behavior in CNTNAP2-deficient mice

A Selimbeyoglu, CK Kim, M Inoue, SY Lee… - Science translational …, 2017 - science.org
Alterations in the balance between neuronal excitation and inhibition (E: I balance) have
been implicated in the neural circuit activity–based processes that contribute to autism …

Social circuits and their dysfunction in autism spectrum disorder

M Sato, N Nakai, S Fujima, KY Choe, T Takumi - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Social behaviors, how individuals act cooperatively and competitively with conspecifics, are
widely seen across species. Rodents display various social behaviors, and many different …

Targeting oxytocin receptor (Oxtr)-expressing neurons in the lateral septum to restore social novelty in autism spectrum disorder mouse models

M Horiai, A Otsuka, S Hidema, Y Hiraoka, R Hayashi… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a continuum of neurodevelopmental disorders and needs
new therapeutic approaches. Recently, oxytocin (OXT) showed potential as the first anti …

Suppression of Akt-mTOR pathway rescued the social behavior in Cntnap2-deficient mice

X Xing, J Zhang, K Wu, B Cao, X Li, F Jiang, Z Hu… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) form a heterogeneous, neurodevelopmental syndrome
characterized by deficits in social interactions and repetitive behavior/restricted interests …

Parallel social information processing circuits are differentially impacted in autism

EM Lewis, GL Stein-O'Brien, AV Patino, R Nardou… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Parallel processing circuits are thought to dramatically expand the network capabilities of
the nervous system. Magnocellular and parvocellular oxytocin neurons have been proposed …

Intranasal oxytocin enhances connectivity in the neural circuitry supporting social motivation and social perception in children with autism

I Gordon, A Jack, CM Pretzsch, B Vander Wyk… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Oxytocin (OT) has become a focus in investigations of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The
social deficits that characterize ASD may relate to reduced connectivity between brain sites …

Homozygous Loss of Autism-Risk Gene CNTNAP2 Results in Reduced Local and Long-Range Prefrontal Functional Connectivity

A Liska, A Bertero, R Gomolka, M Sabbioni… - Cerebral …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Functional connectivity aberrancies, as measured with resting-state functional magnetic
resonance imaging (rsfMRI), have been consistently observed in the brain of autism …

Reduced prefrontal synaptic connectivity and disturbed oscillatory population dynamics in the CNTNAP2 model of autism

MT Lazaro, J Taxidis, T Shuman, I Bachmutsky, T Ikrar… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Loss-of-function mutations in CNTNAP2 cause a syndromic form of autism spectrum
disorder in humans and produce social deficits, repetitive behaviors, and seizures in mice …