Prrx1 marks stem cells for bone, white adipose tissue and dermis in adult mice

H Liu, P Li, S Zhang, J Xiang, R Yang, J Liu… - Nature Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Specialized connective tissues, including bone and adipose tissues, control various
physiological activities, including mineral and energy homeostasis. However, the identity of …

Impaired bone development and increased mesenchymal progenitor cells in calvaria of RB1−/− mice

GM Gutierrez, E Kong, Y Sabbagh… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
We have previously shown that the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) can activate expression of
Runx2-dependent, bone-specific genes in cultured cells. We now show that pRb also plays …

Polycomb repressive complex 2 regulates skeletal growth by suppressing Wnt and TGF-β signalling

F Mirzamohammadi, G Papaioannou, JB Inloes… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) controls maintenance and lineage
determination of stem cells by suppressing genes that regulate cellular differentiation and …

Postnatal calvarial skeletal stem cells expressing PRX1 reside exclusively in the calvarial sutures and are required for bone regeneration

K Wilk, SCA Yeh, LJ Mortensen, S Ghaffarigarakani… - Stem cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Post-natal skeletal stem cells expressing PRX1 (pnPRX1+) have been identified in the
calvaria and in the axial skeleton. Here we characterize the location and functional capacity …

The transcription factor paired-related homeobox 1 (Prrx1) inhibits adipogenesis by activating transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) signaling

B Du, WP Cawthorn, A Su, CR Doucette, Y Yao… - Journal of Biological …, 2013 - ASBMB
Differentiation of adipocytes from preadipocytes contributes to adipose tissue expansion in
obesity. Impaired adipogenesis may underlie the development of metabolic diseases such …

Single‐cell transcriptomics of LepR‐positive skeletal cells reveals heterogeneous stress‐dependent stem and progenitor pools

C Mo, J Guo, J Qin, X Zhang, Y Sun, H Wei… - The EMBO …, 2022 - embopress.org
Leptin receptor (LepR)‐positive cells are key components of the bone marrow hematopoietic
microenvironment, and highly enrich skeletal stem and progenitor cells that maintain …

Identification of a regulatory pathway inhibiting adipogenesis via RSPO2

H Dong, W Sun, Y Shen, M Baláz, L Balázová… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Healthy adipose tissue remodeling depends on the balance between de novo adipogenesis
from adipogenic progenitor cells and the hypertrophy of adipocytes. De novo adipogenesis …

Prx1 and 3.2 kb Col1a1 promoters target distinct bone cell populations in transgenic mice

Z Ouyang, Z Chen, M Ishikawa, X Yue, A Kawanami… - Bone, 2014 - Elsevier
Bones consist of a number of cell types including osteoblasts and their precursor cells at
various stages of differentiation. To analyze cellular organization within the bone, we …

RSPO2 inhibition of RNF43 and ZNRF3 governs limb development independently of LGR4/5/6

E Szenker-Ravi, U Altunoglu, M Leushacke… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
The four R-spondin secreted ligands (RSPO1–RSPO4) act via their cognate LGR4, LGR5
and LGR6 receptors to amplify WNT signalling,–. Here we report an allelic series of …

PRC1 fine-tunes gene repression and activation to safeguard skin development and stem cell specification

I Cohen, D Zhao, C Bar, VJ Valdes, KL Dauber-Decker… - Cell stem cell, 2018 - cell.com
Polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs) 1 and 2 are essential chromatin regulators of cell
identity. PRC1, a dominant executer of Polycomb-mediated control, functions as multiple sub …