Impaired cerebral CO2 vasoreactivity: association with endothelial dysfunction

S Lavi, D Gaitini, V Milloul… - American Journal of …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
Conflicting data exist on the role of nitric oxide (NO) in cerebral blood flow (CBF)
autoregulation. Previous studies involving human and animal subjects seem to indicate that …

Role of nitric oxide in the regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans: chemoregulation versus mechanoregulation

S Lavi, R Egbarya, R Lavi, G Jacob - Circulation, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—From animal studies it emerged that nitric oxide is important for the
modulation of CO2-mediated cerebral blood flow (CBF chemoregulation) but not for the …

Cortical NOS inhibition raises the lower limit of cerebral blood flow-arterial pressure autoregulation

SC Jones, CR Radinsky, AJ Furlan… - American Journal …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
The maintenance of constant cerebral blood flow (CBF) as arterial blood pressure is
reduced, commonly referred to as CBF-pressure autoregulation, is typically characterized by …

Differential blood flow responses to CO2 in human internal and external carotid and vertebral arteries

K Sato, T Sadamoto, A Hirasawa, A Oue… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Arterial CO2 serves as a mediator of cerebral blood flow, and its relative
influence on the regulation of cerebral blood flow is defined as cerebral CO2 reactivity.• …

Nitric oxide-dependent and-independent components of cerebrovasodilation elicited by hypercapnia

C Iadecola, F Zhang - American Journal of Physiology …, 1994 - journals.physiology.org
We studied the effect of nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), a nitric oxide synthase
(NOS) inhibitor, on the increases in cerebral blood flow (CBF) elicited by stepwise elevations …

Human cerebral arteriovenous vasoactive exchange during alterations in arterial blood gases

KC Peebles, AM Richards, L Celi… - Journal of applied …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is highly regulated by changes in arterial Pco2 and arterial Po2.
Evidence from animal studies indicates that various vasoactive factors, including release of …

Effects of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L‐NMMA on cerebrovascular and cardiovascular responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in humans

K Ide, M Worthley, T Anderson… - The Journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Cerebral blood flow is highly sensitive to alterations in the partial pressures of O2 and CO2
(P and P, respectively) in the arterial blood. In humans, the extent to which nitric oxide (NO) …

Nitric oxide contributes to cerebrovascular shear‐mediated dilatation but not steady‐state cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide

RL Hoiland, HG Caldwell, JMJR Carr… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity (CVR) is often considered a bioassay of cerebrovascular
endothelial function. We recently introduced a test of cerebral shear‐mediated dilatation …

The cerebrovascular response to carbon dioxide in humans

A Battisti‐Charbonney, J Fisher… - The Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Non‐technical summary Two mechanisms control brain blood flow by changing blood
vessel diameter: autoregulation maintains flow in the face of perfusion pressure changes …

Effect of Nitric Oxide Blockade by NG-Nitro-l-Arginine on Cerebral Blood Flow Response to Changes in Carbon Dioxide Tension

Q Wang, OB Paulson… - Journal of Cerebral Blood …, 1992 - journals.sagepub.com
The importance of nitric oxide (NO) for CBF variations associated with arterial carbon
dioxide changes was investigated in halothane-anesthetized rats by using an inhibitor of …