Near-infrared fluorescence imaging has gained a lot of attention in biomedicine by virtue of
its high sensitivity, high specificity, and many other advantages. Moreover, near-infrared II …

In recent years, people have been actively exploring new imaging methods with high
biological imaging performance because the clinical image definition and depth in vivo …

In the second near-infrared channel (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm), organic and inorganic
fluorophores are designed with superior chemical/optical properties to provide real-time …

Fluorescence imaging with deep penetration and low auto-fluorescence in the second near-
infrared biochannel (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) was developed rapidly during the past decades …

Near-infrared fluorescence imaging in the 1000–1700 nm-wavelength window (NIR-II) has
exhibited great potential for deep-tissue bioimaging due to its diminished auto-fluorescence …

Due to the merits of decreased photon attenuation, autofluorescence, and scattering, the
near‐infrared (NIR, 700–1700 nm) region is an important window in the field of biomedicine …

Optical imaging of diseases represents a highly dynamic and multidisciplinary research
area, and second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) imaging is at the forefront of …

The optical wavelength between 1000 and 1700 nm, commonly referred to as the second
near-infrared (NIR-II) window, has become a highly popular optical region for multifunctional …

Fluorescence imaging has become a fundamental tool for biomedical applications;
nevertheless, its intravital imaging capacity in the conventional wavelength range (400–950 …

Fluorescence bioimaging in the second near-infrared (NIR-II) region can visualize deep
bioinformation in real time with high sensitivity. Especially, NIR-IIa (1300–1400 nm) and NIR …