Sex differences are often observed in psychiatric patients, especially major depressive
disorders (MDD), schizophrenia, and developmental disorders, including autism spectrum …

Women and men are suggested to have differences in vulnerability to neuropsychiatric
disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) …

Abstract Purpose of Review The purpose of this article is to highlight how sex differences in
the gut-brain axis may contribute to the discrepancies in incidence of neurodevelopmental …

Sex is a critical factor in the diagnosis and development of a number of mental health
disorders including autism, schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, Parkinson's disease …

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the concept of the “gut–brain axis”. In
addition to well-studied diseases associated with an imbalance in gut microbiota, such as …

The functioning of the central nervous system (CNS) is the result of the constant integration
of bidirectional messages between the brain and peripheral organs, together with their …

Human gut microbiome plays a critical role in brain development and function. Although the
relationship between gut microbiota and the brain remains relatively stable throughout the …

The microbiome co-evolved with its human host over a long time and became essential for
many processes. Bacteria play a role in maintaining human health as they digest food …

Every single human consists of thousands of genes, billions of neurons and trillions of
bacteria. There is a rapidly growing number of data that links the gut microbiome to the …

The gut microbiota is an essential part of the gastrointestinal tract and recent research,
including clinical and preclinical studies, shed light on the interaction between the gut and …