Cardiovascular phenotypes in children with CKD: the 4C study

F Schaefer, A Doyon, K Azukaitis… - Clinical Journal of the …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Results A total of 737 patients were screened from October of 2009 to August of 2011 in 55
centers in 12 European countries, and baseline data were analyzed in 688 patients. Sixty …

Cardiovascular disease in CKD in children: update on risk factors, risk assessment, and management

AC Wilson, MM Mitsnefes - American journal of kidney diseases, 2009 - Elsevier
In young adults with onset of chronic kidney disease in childhood, cardiovascular disease is
the most common cause of death. The likely reason for increased cardiovascular disease in …

Cardiovascular disease in children with chronic kidney disease

MM Mitsnefes - Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2012 - journals.lww.com
More than a decade ago, cardiovascular disease (CVD) was recognized as a major cause of
death in children with advanced CKD. This observation has sparked the publication of …

A comprehensive study of cardiovascular risk factors, cardiac function and vascular disease in children with chronic renal failure

C Rinat, R Becker-Cohen, A Nir… - Nephrology Dialysis …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background. Cardiovascular disease causes major morbidity and is an important
determinant of premature death in the paediatric chronic kidney disease (CKD) population. It …

Cardiovascular risk assessment in children with chronic kidney disease

R Shroff, A Dégi, A Kerti, É Kis, O Cseprekál, K Tory… - Pediatric …, 2013 - Springer
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major factor contributing to cardiovascular (CV) morbidity
and mortality with the highest risk in patients on dialysis. An estimation of CV risk is …

The Cardiovascular Comorbidity in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease (4C) study: objectives, design, and methodology

U Querfeld, A Anarat, AK Bayazit… - Clinical Journal of the …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Background and objectives: Children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
are at high risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. A systemic arteriopathy and …

Cardiovascular disease in children with CKD or ESRD

MR Lilien, JW Groothoff - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2009 - nature.com
Cardiovascular disease accounts for 40% of all deaths among pediatric patients with end-
stage renal disease (ESRD). ESRD has a particularly large influence on the cardiovascular …

Cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease

DJ Weaver, M Mitsnefes - Seminars in nephrology, 2018 - Elsevier
The lifespan of children with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), although improved
over the past 2 decades, remains low compared with the general pediatric population …

Advanced parameters of cardiac mechanics in children with CKD: the 4C study

M Chinali, MC Matteucci, A Franceschini… - Clinical Journal of the …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Results Data on 272 patients with CKD with complete echocardiographic assessment are
reported (age= 12.8±3.5 years old; 65% boys). Patients with CKD showed mildly higher …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiovascular changes during chronic hypertensive states

D Drozdz, K Kawecka-Jaszcz - Pediatric Nephrology, 2014 - Springer
It is well established that elevated blood pressure constitutes a major risk factor for coronary
heart disease, arrythmias, heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral artery disease …