HDL and reverse cholesterol transport: Basic mechanisms and their roles in vascular health and disease

M Ouimet, TJ Barrett, EA Fisher - Circulation research, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease, with atherosclerosis as the major underlying factor, remains the
leading cause of death worldwide. It is well established that cholesterol ester-enriched foam …

High-density lipoproteins, reverse cholesterol transport and atherogenesis

HJ Pownall, C Rosales, BK Gillard… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasma HDL-cholesterol concentrations correlate negatively with the risk of atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). According to a widely cited model, HDL elicits its …

New insights into the regulation of HDL metabolism and reverse cholesterol transport

GF Lewis, DJ Rader - Circulation research, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
The metabolism of high-density lipoproteins (HDL), which are inversely related to risk of
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, involves a complex interplay of factors regulating …

[PDF][PDF] Cholesterol efflux and reverse cholesterol transport

E Favari, A Chroni, UJF Tietge, I Zanotti… - … to clinical exploitation, 2015 - library.oapen.org
Both alterations of lipid/lipoprotein metabolism and inflammatory events contribute to the
formation of the atherosclerotic plaque, characterized by the accumulation of abnormal …

Determinants of plasma HDL concentrations and reverse cholesterol transport

GF Lewis - Current opinion in cardiology, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Our understanding of the in-vivo metabolism of HDL particles and their role in reverse
cholesterol transport is rapidly evolving, with long-standing concepts being constantly …

HDL cholesterol efflux capacity: cardiovascular risk factor and potential therapeutic target

A Bhatt, A Rohatgi - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2016 - Springer
Low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are associated with incident
cardiovascular events; however, many therapies targeting increases in HDL-C have failed to …

Future therapeutic directions in reverse cholesterol transport

AV Khera, DJ Rader - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2010 - Springer
Despite a robust inverse association between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol
levels and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, the development of new therapies based …

Cholesterol and lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis: recent advances in reverse cholesterol transport

HH Wang, G Garruti, M Liu, P Portincasa… - Annals of …, 2018 - medigraphic.com
Atherosclerosis is characterized by lipid accumulation, inflammatory response, cell death
and fibrosis in the arterial wall, and is a major pathological basis for ischemic coronary heart …

High density lipoprotein cholesterol: an evolving target of therapy in the management of cardiovascular disease

NK Kapur, D Ashen, RS Blumenthal - Vascular health and risk …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Since the pioneering work of John Gofman in the 1950s, our understanding of high density
lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and its relationship to coronary heart disease (CHD) has …

Reverse cholesterol transport: high-density lipoprotein's magnificent mile

PP Toth - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2003 - Springer
High-density lipoproteins (HDLs) are among the most structurally complex and functionally
versatile forms of circulating serum lipoproteins. HDLs undergo extensive enzymatic …