LL-37, a multi-faceted amphipathic peptide involved in NETosis

M Radic, S Muller - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Innate immunity responds to infections and inflammatory stimuli through a carefully
choreographed set of interactions between cells, stimuli and their specific receptors. Of …

Little peptide, big effects: the role of LL-37 in inflammation and autoimmune disease

JM Kahlenberg, MJ Kaplan - The Journal of Immunology, 2013 - journals.aai.org
The innate immune system utilizes many approaches for defense against invading
microorganisms, including complement-mediated lysis, engulfment, formation of neutrophil …

Cooperative function of LL-37 and HNP1 protects mammalian cell membranes from lysis

E Drab, K Sugihara - Biophysical journal, 2020 - cell.com
LL-37, cleaved from human cathelicidin, and human neutrophil peptide-1 (HNP1) from the
defensin family are antimicrobial peptides that are occasionally co-released from …

Neutrophils LL-37 migrate to the nucleus during overwhelming infection

FP da Silva, MCR Medeiros, ÂBG Dos Santos… - Tissue and Cell, 2013 - Elsevier
LL-37 is the only cathelicidin produced by human cells. It is secreted by a variety of cell
types, including monocyte/macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells, keratinocytes and …

The human cationic host defense peptide LL-37 mediates contrasting effects on apoptotic pathways in different primary cells of the innate immune system

PG Barlow, Y Li, TS Wilkinson… - Journal of leukocyte …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
The human cathelicidin LL-37 is a cationic host defense peptide (antimicrobial peptide)
expressed primarily by neutrophils and epithelial cells. This peptide, up-regulated under …

The antimicrobial peptide LL-37 facilitates the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps

A Neumann, ETM Berends, A Nerlich… - Biochemical …, 2014 - portlandpress.com
NETs (neutrophil extracellular traps) have been described as a fundamental innate immune
defence mechanism. During formation of NETs, the nuclear membrane is disrupted by an as …

[HTML][HTML] Cathelicidin LL-37 bloodstream surveillance is down regulated during septic shock

DF Barbeiro, HV Barbeiro, FG Zampieri… - Microbes and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Host defense peptides are ancient weapons of the innate immunity. The human cathelicidin
LL-37 protects the epithelial barrier against infection and is constitutively secreted in the …

Citrullination alters immunomodulatory function of LL-37 essential for prevention of endotoxin-induced sepsis

J Koziel, D Bryzek, A Sroka, K Maresz… - The Journal of …, 2014 - journals.aai.org
Cathelicidin LL-37 plays an essential role in innate immunity by killing invading
microorganisms and regulating the inflammatory response. These activities depend on the …

Citrullination-resistant LL-37 is a potent antimicrobial agent in the inflammatory environment high in arginine deiminase activity

D Bryzek, A Golda, J Budziaszek, D Kowalczyk… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
LL-37, the only member of the mammalian cathelicidin in humans, plays an essential role in
innate immunity by killing pathogens and regulating the inflammatory response. However, at …

The antimicrobial peptide LL-37 activates innate immunity at the airway epithelial surface by transactivation of the epidermal growth factor receptor

GS Tjabringa, J Aarbiou, DK Ninaber… - The Journal of …, 2003 - journals.aai.org
Antimicrobial peptides produced by epithelial cells and neutrophils represent essential
elements of innate immunity, and include the defensin and cathelicidin family of …