The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has created much inconvenience and fear that the virus
can seriously affect humans, causing health hazards and death. This pandemic has created …

The rapid spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led
to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) worldwide pandemic. This unprecedented …

The technologies used for coronavirus testing consist of a pre-existing device developed to
examine different pathologies, such as bacterial infections, or cancer biomarkers. However …

Efficient and rapid detection of viruses plays an extremely important role in disease
prevention, diagnosis, and environmental monitoring. Early screening of viral infection …

Undoubtedly, the coronavirus pandemic is one of the most influential events not only in
medicine but also in the economic field in the world. Rapid transmission and high mortality …

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-caused COVID-19
pandemic has transmitted to humans in practically all parts of the world, producing socio …

We are currently facing the COVID-19 pandemic which is the consequence of severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Since no specific vaccines or drugs have …

Currently the world is being challenged by a public health emergency caused by the
coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). Extensive efforts in testing for coronavirus infection …

Abstract Coronavirus diseases-2019 (COVID-19) is becoming increasing serious and major
threat to public health concerns. As a matter of fact, timely testing enhances the life-saving …

Without a doubt, the current global pandemic affects all walks of our life. It affected almost
every age group all over the world with a disease named COVID-19, declared as a global …