[HTML][HTML] mTORC2-AKT signaling to ATP-citrate lyase drives brown adipogenesis and de novo lipogenesis

C Martinez Calejman, S Trefely, SW Entwisle… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract mTORC2 phosphorylates AKT in a hydrophobic motif site that is a biomarker of
insulin sensitivity. In brown adipocytes, mTORC2 regulates glucose and lipid metabolism …

[PDF][PDF] Non-canonical mTORC2 signaling regulates brown adipocyte lipid catabolism through SIRT6-FoxO1

SM Jung, CM Hung, SR Hildebrand… - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
Summary mTORC2 controls glucose and lipid metabolism, but the mechanisms are unclear.
Here, we show that conditionally deleting the essential mTORC2 subunit Rictor in murine …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin stimulates adipogenesis through the Akt-TSC2-mTORC1 pathway

HH Zhang, J Huang, K Düvel, B Boback, S Wu… - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Background The signaling pathways imposing hormonal control over adipocyte
differentiation are poorly understood. While insulin and Akt signaling have been found …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of mTORC1 signalling impairs β-cell homeostasis and insulin processing

M Blandino-Rosano, R Barbaresso… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Deregulation of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) signalling increases the risk for metabolic
diseases, including type 2 diabetes. Here we show that β-cell-specific loss of mTORC1 …

[HTML][HTML] Activation of mTORC1 is essential for β-adrenergic stimulation of adipose browning

D Liu, M Bordicchia, C Zhang, H Fang… - The Journal of …, 2016 - Am Soc Clin Investig
A classic metabolic concept posits that insulin promotes energy storage and adipose
expansion, while catecholamines stimulate release of adipose energy stores by hydrolysis …

[HTML][HTML] Raptor/mTORC1 loss in adipocytes causes progressive lipodystrophy and fatty liver disease

PL Lee, Y Tang, H Li, DA Guertin - Molecular metabolism, 2016 - Elsevier
Objective Normal adipose tissue growth and function is critical to maintaining metabolic
homeostasis and its excess (eg obesity) or absence (eg lipodystrophy) is associated with …

[PDF][PDF] mTORC1 phosphorylates acetyltransferase p300 to regulate autophagy and lipogenesis

W Wan, Z You, Y Xu, L Zhou, Z Guan, C Peng… - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
Acetylation is increasingly recognized as one of the major post-translational mechanisms for
the regulation of multiple cellular functions in mammalian cells. Acetyltransferase p300 …

[PDF][PDF] mTORC2 responds to glutamine catabolite levels to modulate the hexosamine biosynthesis enzyme GFAT1

JG Moloughney, PK Kim, NM Vega-Cotto, CC Wu… - Molecular cell, 2016 - cell.com
Highly proliferating cells are particularly dependent on glucose and glutamine for
bioenergetics and macromolecule biosynthesis. The signals that respond to nutrient …

[PDF][PDF] Adipose mTORC1 suppresses prostaglandin signaling and beige adipogenesis via the CRTC2-COX-2 pathway

X Zhang, Y Luo, C Wang, X Ding, X Yang, D Wu… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Beige adipocytes are present in white adipose tissue (WAT) and have thermogenic capacity
to orchestrate substantial energy metabolism and counteract obesity. However, adipocyte …

CARM1 promotes adipocyte differentiation by coactivating PPARγ

N Yadav, D Cheng, S Richard, M Morel, VR Iyer… - EMBO …, 2008 - embopress.org
The coactivator‐associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) is recruited to gene
promoters by many transcription factors. To identify new pathways that use CARM1, we …