Patients with end‐stage lung disease complicated by cirrhosis are not expected to survive
lung transplantation alone. Such patients are potential candidates for combined lung‐liver …

Background. Combined lung and liver transplantation (Lu-LTx) is a therapeutic option for
selected patients with coexisting lung and liver disease. For several reasons, Lu-LTx is …

Background Combined lung-liver transplantation (LLT) applies 2 technically challenging
transplants in 1 patient with severe 2-organ failure. Methods Institutional medical records …

Combined liver-lung transplantation (CLLT) is a rare, life-saving procedure to treat
concomitant lung and liver disease. There have been 93 combined lung and liver …

Combined thoracic and liver transplant continues to be a viable treatment option for patients
with end-stage disease that would likely not survive single transplant alone. Salvage …

Background. There is debate whether simultaneous lung-liver transplant (LLT) long-term
outcomes warrant allocation of 2 organs to a single recipient. We hypothesized that LLT …

Combined liver/thoracic transplantation (cLiThT x) is a complex procedure for end‐
stage/advanced liver and heart (H)/lung (Lu) disease. To avoid futile use of multiple organs …

Background. Combined transplantation of the lungs and liver is indicated for patients who
would not be expected to survive transplantation of either organ alone. No single center has …

Isolated lung transplantation (LuTx) and liver transplantation are established treatments for
irreversible lung and liver failure. Combined liver and lung transplantation (cLiLuTx) is a less …

Sequential bilateral single lung‐liver transplantation (SBSL‐LTx) is a therapeutic option for
patients with end stage lung and liver disease (ESLLD) due to cystic fibrosis (CF). A few …