Our understanding of prehistoric societal organization at the family level is still limited. Here,
we generated genome data from 32 individuals from an approximately 3,800-y-old burial …

Archaeogenetic studies have described the formation of Eurasian 'steppe ancestry'as a
mixture of Eastern and Caucasus hunter-gatherers. However, it remains unclear when and …

Abstract From ad 567–568, at the onset of the Avar period, populations from the Eurasian
Steppe settled in the Carpathian Basin for approximately 250 years. Extensive sampling for …

For millennia, the Pontic-Caspian steppe was a connector between the Eurasian steppe and
Europe. In this scene, multidirectional and sequential movements of different populations …

Twenty-four palaeogenomes from Mokrin, a major Early Bronze Age necropolis in
southeastern Europe, were sequenced to analyse kinship between individuals and to better …

The transitions from foraging to farming and later to pastoralism in Stone Age Eurasia (c. 11-
3 thousand years before present, BP) represent some of the most dramatic lifestyle changes …

Pastoral and farmer populations, who have coexisted in Central Asia since the fourth
millennium BC [1], present not only different lifestyles and means of subsistence but also …

Abstract Background The Yakuts contrast strikingly with other populations from Siberia due
to their cattle-and horse-breeding economy as well as their Turkic language. On the basis of …

The demographic history of East-Central Europe after the Neolithic period remains poorly
explored, despite this region being on the confluence of various ecological zones and …

Genomic analyses of Neanderthals have previously provided insights into their population
history and relationship to modern humans 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, but the social organization of …