Plants respond to various conditions in the surrounding environment, whether favorable
conditions or vice versa. Abiotic and biotic factors affect plant responses such as …

Being sessile in nature, plants experience stress due to constantly changing environmental
conditions such as drought, salt stress, exposure to chemicals along with highly variable …

Asteraceae is one of the invasive plant family. Invasive plants have more ability in tolerating
high temperatures with the role of the Hsp70 mechanism. The Hsp70 gene is conserved in …

HSPs proteins are found mostly in every cell from prokaryotes to eukaryotes. HSPs have
been comprehensively studied in animals and humans. Recently their role in plants was …

Plants as sessile organisms are exposed to persistently changing stress factors. The primary
stresses such as drought, salinity, cold and hot temperatures and chemicals are …

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells respond potentially harmful stimulations like heat stress by
inducing synthesis of stress proteins so called heat shock proteins (Hsps) besides other …

Drought is one of the most severe limitations on the yield of crops. This stress induces
various biochemical and physiological responses in plants as a survival mechanism. In …

Heat stress has significant effect on protein metabolism, including degradation of proteins,
inhibition of protein accumulation and induction of certain protein synthesis. It also poses a …

Central Sulawesi is one of the areas in Indonesia located on the equator which has hot
temperatures. This temperature greatly affects the growth of tomato plants. However, this …

The average temperature of the environment is a limiting factor in the process of formation
and development of a variety of rice grains. Generative stage or flowering period is one of …