Lipid homeostasis and the formation of macrophage-derived foam cells in atherosclerosis

Y Yuan, P Li, J Ye - Protein & cell, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Atherosclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory disorder characterized by the deposition of excess
lipids in the arterial intima. The formation of macrophage-derived foam cells in a plaque is a …

Lipid droplet-associated proteins in atherosclerosis

J Plakkal Ayyappan, A Paul… - Molecular medicine …, 2016 - spandidos-publications.com
Accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques in arterial walls leads to major cardiovascular
diseases and stroke. Macrophages/foam cells are central components of atherosclerotic …

Deficiency of adipose differentiation-related protein impairs foam cell formation and protects against atherosclerosis

A Paul, BHJ Chang, L Li, VK Yechoor… - Circulation research, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Foam cells are a hallmark of atherosclerosis. However, it is unclear whether foam cell
formation per se protects against atherosclerosis or fuels it. In this study, we investigated the …

Signaling pathways and key genes involved in regulation of foam cell formation in atherosclerosis

AV Poznyak, WK Wu, AA Melnichenko, R Wetzker… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Atherosclerosis is associated with acute cardiovascular conditions, such as ischemic heart
disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke, and is the leading cause of morbidity and …

Macrophage-derived foam cells in atherosclerosis: lessons from murine models and implications for therapy

NR Webb, KJ Moore - Current drug targets, 2007 - ingentaconnect.com
Macrophage-derived foam cells play integral roles in all stages of atherosclerosis. These
lipid-laden immune cells are present from the earliest discernable fatty-streak lesions to …

Mechanisms of foam cell formation in atherosclerosis

DA Chistiakov, AA Melnichenko… - Journal of molecular …, 2017 - Springer
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and cholesterol homeostasis in the peripheral blood is
maintained by specialized cells, such as macrophages. Macrophages express a variety of …

Macrophage-, dendritic-, smooth muscle-, endothelium-, and stem cells-derived foam cells in atherosclerosis

M Kloc, JZ Kubiak, RM Ghobrial - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease depending on the buildup, called plaque, of
lipoproteins, cholesterol, extracellular matrix elements, and various types of immune and …

The lipid-laden foam cell: an elusive target for therapeutic intervention

HB Brewer - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2000 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Commentary the plasma. ACAT1, on the other hand is widely distributed in tissues, and
plays a pivotal role in cholesterol metabolism in steroidogenic tissues and macrophages …

Mechanisms of disease: macrophage-derived foam cells emerging as therapeutic targets in atherosclerosis

RP Choudhury, JM Lee, DR Greaves - Nature clinical practice …, 2005 - nature.com
The limited efficacy of current treatment strategies for targeting atherosclerosis and its
complications requires new therapeutic options to be explored. From early fatty-streak …

Cytokines, macrophage lipid metabolism and foam cells: implications for cardiovascular disease therapy

JE McLaren, DR Michael, TG Ashlin, DP Ramji - Progress in lipid research, 2011 - Elsevier
Cardiovascular disease is the biggest killer globally and the principal contributing factor to
the pathology is atherosclerosis; a chronic, inflammatory disorder characterized by lipid and …