Memory bias for threatening information related to anxiety: An updated meta-analytic review

S Herrera, I Montorio, I Cabrera… - Journal of Cognitive …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
The evidence for an anxiety-related memory bias is contradictory. We compiled 171 articles
published until October 2016 including a group with clinical or subclinical anxiety and a …

Memory bias for threatening information in anxiety and anxiety disorders: a meta-analytic review.

K Mitte - Psychological bulletin, 2008 - psycnet.apa.org
Although some theories suggest that anxious individuals selectively remember threatening
stimuli, findings remain contradictory despite a considerable amount of research. A …

Memory biases in the anxiety disorders: Current status

ME Coles, RG Heimberg - Clinical psychology review, 2002 - Elsevier
Information-processing models of emotional disorders suggest that anxious individuals may
be characterized by a memory bias for threat-relevant information. This paper reviews and …

It's all about control: memory bias in anxiety is restricted to threat cues that signal controllable danger

B Large, C MacLeod, PJF Clarke… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Although cognitive models of emotion propose that elevated trait anxiety may be associated
with a memory bias for threatening information, evidence for such an anxiety-linked memory …

The effect of high and low trait anxiety on implicit and explicit memory tasks

K Nugent, S Mineka - Cognition & emotion, 1994 - Taylor & Francis
Two experiments were conducted assessing the presence of explicit and implicit memory
biases for threatening material in high and low trait anxious college students. No implicit …

On the status of implicit memory bias in anxiety

R Russo, E Fox, RJ Bowles - Cognition & emotion, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
The present study evaluated the status of mood-congruent memory bias in implicit memory
tasks for threat-related information. A literature review complemented by three experiments …

Anxiety-related threat bias in recognition memory: the moderating effect of list composition and semantic-similarity effects

CN White, R Ratcliff, MW Vasey - Cognition and Emotion, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Individuals with high anxiety show bias for threatening information, but it is unclear whether
this bias affects memory. Recognition memory studies have shown biases for recognising …

High trait anxiety increases inferential false memories for negative (but not positive) emotional events

E Toffalini, C Mirandola, T Coli, C Cornoldi - Personality and Individual …, 2015 - Elsevier
Emotional disorders have been related with attentional and memory biases, especially for
emotional material. Recent research has shown that depression, dysphoria and high …

Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety: A conceptual replication

C MacLeod, K McLaughlin - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1995 - Elsevier
Williams, Watts, MacLeod and Mathews'(1988)[Cognitive psychology and the emotional
disorders. Chichester, Wiley] model of anxiety and cognition leads to the prediction that …

Selective Memory Effects in Anxiety Disorders: An Overview of Research Findings and Their Implications.

C MacLeod, A Mathews - 2004 - psycnet.apa.org
This chapter considers how memory might be influenced by a variety of emotional states and
conditions experienced by people with anxiety disorders. It represents a thorough review of …