Tissue and organ biology are very challenging to study in mammals, and progress can be
hindered, particularly in humans, by sample accessibility and ethical concerns. However …

Three-dimensional organoids have been widely used for developmental and disease
modeling. Organoids are derived from both adult and pluripotent stem cells. Various types …

In vitro cell cultures are crucial research tools for modeling human development and
diseases. Although the conventional monolayer cell cultures have been widely used in the …

During the past 10 years the world has experienced enormous progress in the organoids
field. Human organoids have shown huge potential to study organ development …

Organoids are three‐dimensional (3D) miniaturized versions of organs or tissues that are
derived from cells with stem potential and can self‐organize and differentiate into 3D cell …

Organoids are three-dimensional (3D) miniature structures cultured in vitro produced from
either human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) or adult stem cells (AdSCs) derived from …

Organoids are simple tissue-engineered cell-based in vitro models that recapitulate many
aspects of the complex structure and function of the corresponding in vivo tissue. They can …

Organoids are complex three-dimensional in vitro organ-like model systems. Human
organoids, which are derived from human pluripotent stem cells or primary human donor …

Recent technical advances in the stem cell field have enabled the in vitro generation of
complex structures resembling whole organs termed organoids. Most of these approaches …

For centuries, attempts have been continuously made to artificially reconstitute counterparts
of in vivo organs from their tissues or cells. Only in the recent decade has organoid …