To better understand primary and recall T cell responses during coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19), it is important to examine unmanipulated severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Efforts are being made worldwide to understand the immune response to severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for the coronavirus …

Characterization of the T cell response in individuals who recover from severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is critical to understanding its …

CD4+ T cells are central to long-term immunity against viruses through the functions of T
helper 1 (TH1) and T follicular helper (TFH) cell subsets. To better understand the role of …

Understanding the hallmarks of the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 is critical for fighting
the COVID-19 pandemic. We assessed antibody and T cell reactivity in convalescent COVID …

The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed a range of disease phenotypes in infected patients
with asymptomatic, mild, or severe clinical outcomes, but the mechanisms that determine …

Developing effective strategies to prevent or treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
requires understanding the natural immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Developing optimal T-cell response assays to severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is critical for measuring the duration of immunity to this …

Background Recent studies have provided evidence of T cell reactivity to Severe Acute
Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in significant numbers of non-infected …

Cellular immunity is important in determining the disease severity of COVID-19 patients.
However, current understanding of SARS-CoV-2 epitopes mediating cellular immunity is …