Contamination of surface, ground, and drinking water from pharmaceutical production
J Fick, H Söderström, RH Lindberg… - Environmental …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Low levels of pharmaceuticals are detected in surface, ground, and drinking water
worldwide. Usage and incorrect disposal have been considered the major environmental …
worldwide. Usage and incorrect disposal have been considered the major environmental …
Effluent from drug manufactures contains extremely high levels of pharmaceuticals
DGJ Larsson, C de Pedro, N Paxeus - Journal of hazardous materials, 2007 - Elsevier
It is generally accepted that the main route for human pharmaceuticals to the aquatic
environment is via sewage treatment plants receiving wastewater from households and …
environment is via sewage treatment plants receiving wastewater from households and …
A review of the occurrence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Indian water bodies
K Balakrishna, A Rath, Y Praveenkumarreddy… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Little information exists on the occurrence and the ultimate fate of pharmaceuticals in the
water bodies in India despite being one of the world leaders in pharmaceutical production …
water bodies in India despite being one of the world leaders in pharmaceutical production …
Pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment
HJ Stan, T Heberer - Analusis, 1997 - infona.pl
Pharmaceutical residues are found as contaminants in sewage, surface, ground and
drinking water. Drug residues originating from therapeutical use in human medical care are …
drinking water. Drug residues originating from therapeutical use in human medical care are …
[PDF][PDF] Determination of pharmaceutical compounds in surface and underground water by solid phase extraction-liquid chromatography
OJ Olaitan, C Anyakora, T Bamiro… - Journal of …, 2014 - pdfs.semanticscholar.org
A solid-phase extraction (SPE) followed by high performance liquid chromatography method
was used for extraction and analysis of 4 pharmaceutical residues (Diclofenac, Chloroquine …
was used for extraction and analysis of 4 pharmaceutical residues (Diclofenac, Chloroquine …
Pharmaceutical compounds in drinking water
Pharmaceutical products and their wastes play a major role in the degradation of
environment. These drugs have positive as well as negative consequences on different …
environment. These drugs have positive as well as negative consequences on different …
[HTML][HTML] Pharmaceuticals in the Surface Water of the USA: A Review
RP Deo - Current environmental health Reports, 2014 - Springer
This review investigates the occurrence of pharmaceuticals in the surface waters (including
rivers, lakes, oceans, and aquifers) of the USA, discusses various pathways of …
rivers, lakes, oceans, and aquifers) of the USA, discusses various pathways of …
Evaluating the vulnerability of surface waters to antibiotic contamination from varying wastewater treatment plant discharges
Effluents from three wastewater treatment plants with varying wastewater treatment
technologies and design were analyzed for six antibiotics and caffeine on three sampling …
technologies and design were analyzed for six antibiotics and caffeine on three sampling …
Occurrence patterns of pharmaceuticals in water and wastewater environments
The occurrence of pharmaceuticals and their metabolites and transformation products in the
environment is becoming a matter of concern, because these compounds, which may have …
environment is becoming a matter of concern, because these compounds, which may have …
[PDF][PDF] Pharmaceuticals in drinking-water
World Health Organization - 2012 - apps.who.int
Background In the last decade, traces of pharmaceuticals, typically at levels in the
nanograms to low micrograms per litre range, have been reported in the water cycle …
nanograms to low micrograms per litre range, have been reported in the water cycle …