Melanoma represents the most fatal form of skin cancer due to its resistance mechanisms
and high capacity for the development of metastases. Among other medicinal techniques …

The clinical application of photodynamic therapy is hindered by the high glutathione
concentration, poor cancer‐targeting properties, poor drug loading into delivery systems …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an appealing treatment for oncologic skin diseases owing to
its high spatiotemporally selectivity and non-invasive features. However, its application in …

A critical issue in photodynamic therapy (PDT) is inadequate reactive oxygen species (ROS)
generation in tumors, causing inevitable survival of tumor cells that usually results in tumor …

Interest in targeted cancer therapies with fewer side effects has increased in recent years.
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) involves the use of photosensitizers (PSs) and light to …

Iridium (III) complexes are potent candidates for photodynamic therapy. However, their
clinical usage is impeded by their poor water solubility, high dark toxicity, and negligible …

A primary concern about photodynamic therapy (PDT) is its inability to regulate the
generation levels of reactive oxidative species (ROS) based on the complex …

Conventional photodynamic therapy mainly causes a therapeutic effect on the primary tumor
through the localized generation of reactive oxygen species, while metastatic tumors remain …

Immunotherapy through stimulating the host immune system has emerged as a powerful
therapeutic strategy for various malignant and metastatic tumors in the clinic. However …

To optimize synergistic cancer therapy, we rationally assemble an inorganic–organic
nanocomplex using a folate-modified lipid bilayer spread on photosensitizer-entrapped …