Mesoaortic compression of the left renal vein (nutcracker syndrome): case reports and review of the literature

U Rudloff, RJ Holmes, JT Prem, GR Faust… - Annals of vascular …, 2006 - Elsevier
Compression of the left renal vein between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery has
been termed the nutcracker syndrome. Obstruction of left renal vein outflow results in venous …

[HTML][HTML] Transposition of the left renal vein in nutcracker syndrome

JY Kim, JH Joh, HY Choi, YS Do, SW Shin… - European journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Mesoaortic compression of left renal vein produces left renal vein hypertension resulting in
left flank pain, hematuria and pelvic-ureteral varices. This is called the nutcracker syndrome …

Mesoaortic compression of the left renal vein (the so-called nutcracker syndrome): repair by a new stenting procedure

RW Barnes, HL Fleisher III, JF Redman… - Journal of vascular …, 1988 - Elsevier
Compression of the left renal vein (LRV) between the superior mesenteric artery and the
aorta has been termed the nutcracker syndrome. Although often asymptomatic, this …

[HTML][HTML] Left renal vein transposition for nutcracker syndrome

NR Reed, M Kalra, TC Bower, TJ Vrtiska… - Journal of vascular …, 2009 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: Nutcracker syndrome, caused by compression of the left renal vein (LRV)
between the superior mesenteric artery and the aorta, results in left renal and gonadal …

The nutcracker syndrome

S Venkatachalam, K Bumpus, SR Kapadia… - Annals of vascular …, 2011 - Elsevier
Left renal vein (LRV) compression, commonly referred to as the nutcracker syndrome or
renal vein entrapment syndrome, is a rare and often overlooked condition. Anatomically, the …

Posterior nutcracker syndrome

N Skeik, P Gloviczki… - … and endovascular surgery, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
Renal vein compression syndromes are rare causes of hematuria and can be divided into
anterior and posterior nutcracker syndrome. When the left renal vein is compressed between …

Renal nutcracker syndrome: surgical options

SM Said, P Gloviczki, M Kalra, GS Oderich… - Seminars in vascular …, 2013 - Elsevier
Nutcracker syndrome is one of the abdominal venous entrapments, caused by compression
of the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta …

[HTML][HTML] Current trends in the diagnosis and management of renal nutcracker syndrome: a review

K Ahmed, R Sampath, MS Khan - European Journal of Vascular and …, 2006 - Elsevier
Nutcracker syndrome is caused by compression of the left renal vein between the aorta and
the superior mesenteric artery where it passes in the fork formed at the bifurcation of these …

Nutcracker syndrome: an underdiagnosed cause for hematuria?

HE Hanna, RN Santella, ET Zawada Jr… - South Dakota Journal …, 1997 - europepmc.org
Since its description in 1972, the Nutcracker Syndrome or Aorto-Mesenteric Left Renal Vein
Entrapment Syndrome has been mentioned in the literature as an infrequent cause of …

Unusual clinical manifestations of the Nutcracker Syndrome

AF Little, AM Lavoipierre - Australasian radiology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
SUMMARY The Nutcracker Syndrome, caused by compression of the left renal vein as it
passes in a tight angle between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery, usually …