[HTML][HTML] The spectral exponent of the resting EEG indexes the presence of consciousness during unresponsiveness induced by propofol, xenon, and ketamine

MA Colombo, M Napolitani, M Boly, O Gosseries… - NeuroImage, 2019 - Elsevier
Despite the absence of responsiveness during anesthesia, conscious experience may
persist. However, reliable, easily acquirable and interpretable neurophysiological markers of …

Electroencephalogram signatures of loss and recovery of consciousness from propofol

PL Purdon, ET Pierce, EA Mukamel… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Unconsciousness is a fundamental component of general anesthesia (GA), but
anesthesiologists have no reliable ways to be certain that a patient is unconscious. To …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct EEG signatures differentiate unconsciousness and disconnection during anaesthesia and sleep

CP Casey, S Tanabe, Z Farahbakhsh, M Parker… - British Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background How conscious experience becomes disconnected from the environment, or
disappears, across arousal states is unknown. We sought to identify the neural correlates of …

Beyond alpha power: EEG spatial and spectral gradients robustly stratify disorders of consciousness

MA Colombo, A Comanducci, S Casarotto… - Cerebral …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Neurophysiological markers can overcome the limitations of behavioural assessments of
Disorders of Consciousness (DoC). EEG alpha power emerged as a promising marker for …

[HTML][HTML] EEG microstate dynamics indicate a U-shaped path to propofol-induced loss of consciousness

F Artoni, J Maillard, J Britz, M Seeber, C Lysakowski… - NeuroImage, 2022 - Elsevier
Evidence suggests that the stream of consciousness is parsed into transient brain states
manifesting themselves as discrete spatiotemporal patterns of global neuronal activity …

Consciousness lost and found: subjective experiences in an unresponsive state

V Noreika, L Jylhänkangas, L Móró, K Valli… - Brain and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Anesthetic-induced changes in the neural activity of the brain have been recently utilized as
a research model to investigate the neural mechanisms of phenomenal consciousness …

Connectivity changes underlying spectral EEG changes during propofol-induced loss of consciousness

M Boly, R Moran, M Murphy, P Boveroux… - Journal of …, 2012 - Soc Neuroscience
The mechanisms underlying anesthesia-induced loss of consciousness remain a matter of
debate. Recent electrophysiological reports suggest that while initial propofol infusion …

Quantitative EEG changes associated with loss and return of consciousness in healthy adult volunteers anaesthetized with propofol or sevoflurane

LD Gugino, RJ Chabot, LS Prichep… - British journal of …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Significant changes in topographic quantitative EEG (QEEG) features were documented
during induction and emergence from anaesthesia induced by the systematic administration …

Wide inter-individual variability of bispectral index and spectral entropy at loss of consciousness during increasing concentrations of dexmedetomidine, propofol, and …

K Kaskinoro, A Maksimow, J Långsjö… - British journal of …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Background The bispectral index (BIS) and the spectral entropy (state entropy, SE, and
response entropy, RE) are depth-of-anaesthesia monitors derived from EEG and have been …

[HTML][HTML] Duration of EEG suppression does not predict recovery time or degree of cognitive impairment after general anaesthesia in human volunteers

BP Shortal, LB Hickman, RA Mak-McCully… - British journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Burst suppression occurs in the EEG during coma and under general
anaesthesia. It has been assumed that burst suppression represents a deeper state of …