Objective To evaluate the prevalence of inferior vena cava (IVC) anomalies in an
asymptomatic healthy population and symptomatic patients. Methods This was a multicentre …

Purpose The aim of this paper is to summarize imaging findings of some frequent and
infrequent inferior vena cava (IVC) anomalies and variations. Conclusions IVC anomalies …

Introduction Inferior vena cava agenesis (IVCA) is one of the many anomalies of this vessel.
It is one of the most uncommon anomalies, with an estimated prevalence of 0.0005–1% in …

INTRODUCTION: Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) anomalies represent an uncommon finding with
a prevalence of 0.3% to 0.5% of healthy patients. Specifically, the condition characterized by …

We report the case of a previously well 18-year-old male who presented to the Emergency
Department with lower limb pain. An ultrasound demonstrated extensive left sided deep vein …

Introduction Inferior vena cava (IVC) anomalies rarely occur in the population, although the
double vena cava presented is the most common among them. Typically, the posterior …

OBJECTIVE: To present the prevalence, clinical, and imaging findings of interruption or
congenital stenotic lesions of the inferior vena cava (IVC), associated malformations, and …

Background Left-sided inferior vena cava (LIVC) and duplicated inferior vena cava (DIVC)
are rare asymptomatic congenital abnormalities. Unrecognized, these anomalies can be the …

With the increased use of cross-sectional imaging, systemic venous anomalies are more
frequently being recognized in asymptomatic patients. Accurate characterization of systemic …

Inferior vena cava agenesis (IVCA) is a rare congenital anomaly that can be asymptomatic
or present with vague, nonspecific symptoms, such as abdominal or lower back pain, or …