Mitochondrial dysfunction in inflammatory bowel disease

EA Novak, KP Mollen - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) represents a group of idiopathic disorders characterized
by chronic or recurring inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. While the exact etiology of …

Mitochondria and inflammatory bowel diseases: toward a stratified therapeutic intervention

G Ho, AL Theiss - Annual review of physiology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Mitochondria serve numerous critical cellular functions, rapidly responding to extracellular
stimuli and cellular demands while dynamically communicating with other organelles …

[HTML][HTML] Perturbed mitochondrial dynamics is a novel feature of colitis that can be targeted to lessen disease

NL Mancini, L Goudie, W Xu, R Sabouny… - Cellular and molecular …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Mitochondria exist in a constantly remodelling network, and excessive
fragmentation can be pathophysiological. Mitochondrial dysfunction can accompany enteric …

Gut bacteria signaling to mitochondria in intestinal inflammation and cancer

DN Jackson, AL Theiss - Gut microbes, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The gastrointestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in physiological homeostasis of the
intestine as well as in the pathophysiology of diseases including inflammatory bowel …

Mitochondrial function—gatekeeper of intestinal epithelial cell homeostasis

E Rath, A Moschetta, D Haller - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2018 - nature.com
The intestinal epithelium is a multicellular interface in close proximity to a dense microbial
milieu that is completely renewed every 3–5 days. Pluripotent stem cells reside at the crypt …

Role of mitophagy in regulating intestinal oxidative damage

X Wen, L Tang, R Zhong, L Liu, L Chen, H Zhang - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
The mitochondrion is also a major site for maintaining redox homeostasis between reactive
oxygen species (ROS) generation and scavenging. The quantity, quality, and functional …

Mitochondrial function in intestinal epithelium homeostasis and modulation in diet-induced obesity

T Guerbette, G Boudry, A Lan - Molecular metabolism, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Systemic low-grade inflammation observed in diet-induced obesity has been
associated with dysbiosis and disturbance of intestinal homeostasis. This latter relies on an …

Mitochondrial dysfunctions in T cells: focus on inflammatory bowel disease

H Lee, JH Jeon, ES Kim - Frontiers in immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Mitochondria has emerged as a critical ruler of metabolic reprogramming in immune
responses and inflammation. In the context of colitogenic T cells and IBD, there has been …

The role of cholesterol and mitochondrial bioenergetics in activation of the inflammasome in IBD

J Astorga, N Gasaly, K Dubois-Camacho… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is characterized by a loss of intestinal barrier function
caused by an aberrant interaction between the immune response and the gut microbiota. In …

[HTML][HTML] Intestinal epithelial cell metabolism at the interface of microbial dysbiosis and tissue injury

E Rath, D Haller - Mucosal immunology, 2022 - Elsevier
The intestinal epithelium represents the most regenerative tissue in the human body, located
in proximity to the dense and functionally diverse microbial milieu of the microbiome …