Background Upper arm lymphedema (LE) is a common complication after axillary lymph
node dissection (ALND) in breast cancer patients. This retrospective cohort study aimed to …

Background Lymphedema (LE) after axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) is a
multifactorial, chronic, and disabling condition that currently affects an estimated 4 million …

Background: Lymphedema (LE) is recognized as a common complication after axillary
lymph node dissection (ALND). Numerous studies have attempted to identify risk factors for …

Background: Lymphedema may develop when axillary lymph node dissection (ALND)
injures and obstructs the lymph ducts in the upper limb. In patients with breast cancer …

Background Although arm lymphedema is a well-known complication following breast
cancer surgery, previous studies involving a small population showed inconsistent results …

Purpose Upper extremity lymphedema (LE) is a harmful breast cancer complication. It has
been reported that patient-or treatment-related risk factors of LE. Axillary reverse mapping …

Background Preoperatively determining those patients who are at high risk of encountering
breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) is still not well understood. Objective This study …

Background As more women survive breast cancer, long-term complications that affect
quality of life, such as lymphedema of the arm, gain greater importance. Numerous studies …

To establish and validate a predictive model for breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL)
among Chinese patients to facilitate individualized risk assessment. We retrospectively …

Purpose Early detection and timely intervention demonstrate the greatest promise of
reducing the incidence of late-stage lymphedema in breast cancer patients undergoing …