Risk of bias in studies on prediction models developed using supervised machine learning techniques: systematic review

CLA Navarro, JAA Damen, T Takada, SWJ Nijman… - bmj, 2021 - bmj.com
Objective To assess the methodological quality of studies on prediction models developed
using machine learning techniques across all medical specialties. Design Systematic …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic review identifies the design and methodological conduct of studies on machine learning-based prediction models

CLA Navarro, JAA Damen, M van Smeden… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and Objectives We sought to summarize the study design, modelling
strategies, and performance measures reported in studies on clinical prediction models …

TRIPOD+ AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods

GS Collins, KGM Moons, P Dhiman, RD Riley… - bmj, 2024 - bmj.com
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual
Prognosis Or Diagnosis) statement was published in 2015 to provide the minimum reporting …

[HTML][HTML] Completeness of reporting of clinical prediction models developed using supervised machine learning: a systematic review

CL Andaur Navarro, JAA Damen, T Takada… - BMC medical research …, 2022 - Springer
Background While many studies have consistently found incomplete reporting of regression-
based prediction model studies, evidence is lacking for machine learning-based prediction …

Transparent reporting of multivariable prediction models for individual prognosis or diagnosis: checklist for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (TRIPOD-SRMA)

KIE Snell, B Levis, JAA Damen, P Dhiman, TPA Debray… - Bmj, 2023 - bmj.com
Most clinical specialties have a plethora of studies that develop or validate one or more
prediction models, for example, to inform diagnosis or prognosis. Having many prediction …

Protocol for development of a reporting guideline (TRIPOD-AI) and risk of bias tool (PROBAST-AI) for diagnostic and prognostic prediction model studies based on …

GS Collins, P Dhiman, CLA Navarro, J Ma, L Hooft… - BMJ open, 2021 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction The Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model of Individual
Prognosis Or Diagnosis (TRIPOD) statement and the Prediction model Risk Of Bias …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence of questionable research practices in clinical prediction models

N White, R Parsons, G Collins, A Barnett - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Clinical prediction models are widely used in health and medical research. The
area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) is a frequently used estimate to …

[HTML][HTML] External validation of multivariable prediction models: a systematic review of methodological conduct and reporting

GS Collins, JA de Groot, S Dutton, O Omar… - BMC medical research …, 2014 - Springer
Background Before considering whether to use a multivariable (diagnostic or prognostic)
prediction model, it is essential that its performance be evaluated in data that were not used …

[HTML][HTML] Reporting and methods in clinical prediction research: a systematic review

W Bouwmeester, NPA Zuithoff, S Mallett… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background We investigated the reporting and methods of prediction studies, focusing on
aims, designs, participant selection, outcomes, predictors, statistical power, statistical …

Calculating the sample size required for developing a clinical prediction model

RD Riley, J Ensor, KIE Snell, FE Harrell, GP Martin… - Bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Clinical prediction models aim to predict outcomes in individuals, to inform diagnosis or
prognosis in healthcare. Hundreds of prediction models are published in the medical …