This paper comprehensively investigates spillover connections among eight markets in the
context of COVID-19 and the Russia–Ukraine conflict. The spillover effects are investigated …

Purpose This paper examines the time-varying return connectedness between renewable
energy, oil, precious metals, the Gulf Council Cooperation region and the United States …

This study investigates the dynamic mechanism across equity, cryptocurrency, and
commodity markets before and during health and geopolitical crisis (Covid-19 and the …

Economic and political disorders have multidimensional impacts on all economies around
the world. The global world has faced out COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, and now the …

Purpose This paper aims to examine the dynamic spillover effects and network
connectedness between the oil prices and the Islamic and conventional financial markets in …

This paper explores the return connectedness among energy and financial markets in China
and the US pre and during the COVID-19 pandemic. We find that the spillovers during …

We examine the dynamics and spillover effects of interconnectedness among equity indices
during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian–Ukrainian war. Using daily data from June …

The COVID-19 outbreak has greatly increased economic uncertainty worldwide and
significantly impacted the markets for energy and metal futures. In order to capture the …

Considering various critical periods including the COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing
Russian–Ukraine war, this paper investigates the dynamics of extreme spillover effects from …

With the rapid spread of coronavirus, the global financial markets have been undergoing
tremendous changes, which bring investors more risks in the short term. Against such …