Infections caused by antibiotic‐resistant bacteria are a major public health threat. The
emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environment or clinical …

Bacterial resistance toward broad‐spectrum antibiotics has become a major concern in
recent years. The threat posed by the infectious bacteria and the pace with which resistance …

The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance among human pathogens is a relevant
problem for human health and one of the few evolution processes amenable to experimental …

The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria has been a
rising problem for public health in recent decades. It is becoming increasingly recognized …

The global spread of antibiotic resistance has posed a serious threat to public healthcare
and undermined decades of progress made in the fight against bacterial infections. It has …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant global threat to both public health and the
environment. The emergence and expansion of AMR is sustained by the enormous diversity …

The emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) has become a global health threat due to the
increasing unnecessary use of antibiotics. Multidrug resistant bacteria occur mainly by …

The production and use of antibiotics are becoming increasingly common worldwide, and
the problem of antibiotic resistance is increasing alarmingly. Drug‐resistant infections …

A global medical crisis is unfolding as antibiotics lose effectiveness against a growing
number of bacterial pathogens. Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) contributes significantly to …

Bacteria can evolve rapidly by acquiring new traits such as virulence, metabolic properties,
and most importantly, antimicrobial resistance, through horizontal gene transfer (HGT) …