Estimation for better inference in neuroscience

RJ Calin-Jageman, G Cumming - Eneuro, 2019 - eneuro.org
The estimation approach to inference emphasizes reporting effect sizes with expressions of
uncertainty (interval estimates). In this perspective we explain the estimation approach and …

Power failure: why small sample size undermines the reliability of neuroscience

KS Button, JPA Ioannidis, C Mokrysz… - Nature reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
A study with low statistical power has a reduced chance of detecting a true effect, but it is
less well appreciated that low power also reduces the likelihood that a statistically significant …

Sailing from the seas of chaos into the corridor of stability: Practical recommendations to increase the informational value of studies

D Lakens, ERK Evers - Perspectives on psychological …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent events have led psychologists to acknowledge that the inherent uncertainty
encapsulated in an inductive science is amplified by problematic research practices. In this …

An illusion of predictability in scientific results: Even experts confuse inferential uncertainty and outcome variability

S Zhang, PR Heck, MN Meyer… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Traditionally, scientists have placed more emphasis on communicating inferential
uncertainty (ie, the precision of statistical estimates) compared to outcome variability (ie, the …

[HTML][HTML] Confidence and precision increase with high statistical power

KS Button, JPA Ioannidis, C Mokrysz… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
1. Button, KS et al. Power failure: why small sample size undermines the reliability of
neuroscience. Nature Rev. Neurosci. 14, 365–376 (2013). 2. Quinlan, PT Misuse of power …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing precision in human neuroscience

S Nebe, M Reutter, DH Baker, J Bölte, G Domes… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
Human neuroscience has always been pushing the boundary of what is measurable. During
the last decade, concerns about statistical power and replicability–in science in general, but …

[HTML][HTML] Power-up: a reanalysis of'power failure'in neuroscience using mixture modeling

CL Nord, V Valton, J Wood, JP Roiser - Journal of Neuroscience, 2017 - Soc Neuroscience
Recently, evidence for endemically low statistical power has cast neuroscience findings into
doubt. If low statistical power plagues neuroscience, then this reduces confidence in the …

[HTML][HTML] A call for transparent reporting to optimize the predictive value of preclinical research

SC Landis, SG Amara, K Asadullah, CP Austin… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Abstract The US National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke convened major
stakeholders in June 2012 to discuss how to improve the methodological reporting of animal …

Predictive inference and scientific reproducibility

D Billheimer - The American Statistician, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Most statistical analyses use hypothesis tests or estimation about parameters to form
inferential conclusions. I think this is noble, but misguided. The point of view expressed here …

[HTML][HTML] Small sample size is not the real problem

P Bacchetti - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2013 - nature.com
Widespread poor research practices raise difficult questions about how to bring about
improvements. Unfortunately, I believe that the Analysis article by Button et al.(Power failure …