Interactions between androgens, FSH, anti-Müllerian hormone and estradiol during folliculogenesis in the human normal and polycystic ovary

D Dewailly, G Robin, M Peigne… - Human reproduction …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Androgens, FSH, anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and estradiol (E2) are
essential in human ovarian folliculogenesis. However, the interactions between these four …

The follicular excess in polycystic ovaries, due to intra‐ovarian hyperandrogenism, may be the main culprit for the follicular arrest

S Jonard, D Dewailly - Human reproduction update, 2004 - academic.oup.com
This review exposes the follicular abnormalities responsible for anovulation in polycystic
ovary syndrome (PCOS). The putative pathophysiological explanations involve the principal …

The role of androgen hormones in early follicular development

CG Gervásio, MP Bernuci… - International …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background. Although chronic hyperandrogenism, a typical feature of polycystic ovary
syndrome, is often associated with disturbed reproductive performance, androgens have …

The regulation and signalling of anti-Müllerian hormone in human granulosa cells: relevance to polycystic ovary syndrome

N Dilaver, L Pellatt, E Jameson, M Ogunjimi… - Human …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION What prevents the fall in anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels in
polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and what are the consequences of this for follicle …

Stage-specific expression of androgen receptor, follicle-stimulating hormone receptor, and anti-Mullerian hormone type II receptor in single, isolated, human preantral …

S Rice, K Ojha, S Whitehead… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Context: Recent evidence indicates that the increase in follicle numbers seen in polycystic
ovary syndrome occurs early in folliculogenesis, with androgens being a likely causative …

Follicle dynamics and anovulation in polycystic ovary syndrome

S Franks, J Stark, K Hardy - Human reproduction update, 2008 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the commonest cause of anovulatory
infertility and menstrual cycle abnormalities, but the factors responsible for failure to select a …

[HTML][HTML] Anti-Müllerian hormone reduces follicle sensitivity to follicle-stimulating hormone in human granulosa cells

L Pellatt, S Rice, N Dilaver, A Heshri, R Galea… - Fertility and sterility, 2011 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To determine that anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) has been shown to inhibits
E2 production in rodents and in luteinized granulosa cells (GC). We determined whether this …

The anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) acts as a gatekeeper of ovarian steroidogenesis inhibiting the granulosa cell response to both FSH and LH

S Sacchi, G D'Ippolito, P Sena, T Marsella… - Journal of assisted …, 2016 - Springer
Purpose Anti Müllerian Hormone (AMH) has a negative and inhibitory role in many functions
of human granulosa-lutein cells (hGCs) including notoriously the reduction of the aromatase …

The phenotypic diversity in per-follicle anti-Müllerian hormone production in polycystic ovary syndrome

MŠ Alebić, N Stojanović, A Duhamel… - Human …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION Is intrinsic dysregulation of granulosa cells (GC) and consequent
increases in the per-follicle production of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), correlated with the …

Pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome: the role of hyperandrogenism

S Catteau-Jonard, D Dewailly - Polycystic ovary syndrome, 2013 - karger.com
The cardinal features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are hyperandrogenism and
oligoanovulation. The increase in ovarian androgen production is a fundamental …