[HTML][HTML] Attentional threat biases and their role in anxiety: A neurophysiological perspective

MJ Wieser, A Keil - International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2020 - Elsevier
One of the most important function of selective attention is the efficient and accurate
detection and identification of cues associated with threat. However, in pathological anxiety …

[HTML][HTML] The (neuro) cognitive mechanisms behind attention bias modification in anxiety: proposals based on theoretical accounts of attentional bias

A Heeren, R De Raedt, EHW Koster… - Frontiers in human …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Recently, researchers have investigated the causal nature of attentional bias for threat (AB)
in the maintenance of anxiety disorders by experimentally manipulating it. They found that …

Heterogeneity of the anxiety-related attention bias: A review and working model for future research

TA Dennis-Tiwary, AK Roy… - Clinical …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Anxiety-related attention bias (AB) has been studied for several decades as a clinically
relevant output of the dynamic and complex threat-detection and-response system. Despite …

Mechanisms of attentional biases towards threat in anxiety disorders: An integrative review

JM Cisler, EHW Koster - Clinical psychology review, 2010 - Elsevier
A wealth of research demonstrates attentional biases toward threat in the anxiety disorders.
Several models have been advanced to explain these biases in anxiety, yet the mechanisms …

The role of attention bias to threat in anxiety: mechanisms, modulators and open questions

H Okon-Singer - Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Anxious individuals and those at risk show attention biases to irrelevant
threats.•These attention biases are related to imbalanced prefrontal-limbic-sensory …

Attentional bias for threat: Crisis or opportunity?

RJ McNally - Clinical psychology review, 2019 - Elsevier
Beginning in the 1980s, experimental psychopathologists increasingly adapted the concepts
and paradigms of cognitive science to elucidate information-processing abnormalities that …

[HTML][HTML] Attentional biases toward threat: The concomitant presence of difficulty of disengagement and attentional avoidance in low trait anxious individuals

L Sagliano, L Trojano, K Amoriello, M Migliozzi… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Attentional biases toward threats (ABTs) have been described in high anxious individuals
and in clinical samples whereas they have been rarely reported in non-clinical samples (,;) …

Assessing the role of spatial engagement and disengagement of attention in anxiety-linked attentional bias: a critique of current paradigms and suggestions for future …

PJF Clarke, C MacLeod, AJ Guastella - Anxiety, Stress & Coping, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
A considerable volume of research has demonstrated an anxiety-linked attentional bias
characterized by selective processing of threat stimuli. The last decade has seen growing …

Threat monitoring and attention-bias modification in anxiety and stress-related disorders

T Shechner, Y Bar-Haim - Current Directions in …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Extensive research has demonstrated the effects of threat-related attentional bias on anxiety
and stress-related disorders. This review summarizes recent findings from clinical affective …

The neural chronometry of threat-related attentional bias: Event-related potential (ERP) evidence for early and late stages of selective attentional processing

RS Gupta, A Kujawa, DR Vago - International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2019 - Elsevier
Rapid and accurate detection of threat is adaptive. Yet, threat-related attentional biases,
including hypervigilance, avoidance, and attentional disengagement delays, may contribute …