Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are signaling molecules essential for plant responses to
abiotic and biotic stimuli as well as for multiple developmental processes. They are …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) were initially recognized as toxic by-products of aerobic
metabolism. In recent years, it has become apparent that ROS plays an important signaling …

Global climate change and associated adverse abiotic stress conditions, such as drought,
salinity, heavy metals, waterlogging, extreme temperatures, oxygen deprivation, etc., greatly …

Various abiotic stresses lead to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in
plants which are highly reactive and toxic and cause damage to proteins, lipids …

Based on the origin, we can classify different types of stress. Environmental factors, such as
high light intensity, adverse temperature, drought, or soil salinity, are summarized as abiotic …

Originally conceived as harmful metabolic byproducts, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are
now recognized as an integral part of numerous cellular programs. Thanks to their diverse …

The evolution of aerobic metabolism such as respiration and photosynthesis resulted in the
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). A common property of all ROS types is that …

Plants exposed to biotic and abiotic stresses generate more reactive oxygen species (ROS)
than their capacity to scavenge them. Biological molecules are susceptible to attack by ROS …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced as undesirable by‐products of metabolism in
various cellular compartments, especially in response to unfavorable environmental …

Plants are continuously exposed to several stress factors in field, which affect their
production. These environmental adversities generally induce the accumulation of reactive …