Objectives Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a catastrophic gastrointestinal emergency in
preterm infants, whose exact aetiology remains unknown. The role of lithocholic acid (LCA) …

Background & Aims: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal
emergency of premature infants. While the effect of bile acids (BAs) on intestinal mucosal …

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most common acute gastrointestinal diseases in
preterm infants. Recent studies have found that NEC is not only caused by changes in the …

Aims Taurohyodeoxycholic acid (THDCA), a natural 6α-hydroxylated bile acid, exhibits
intestinal anti-inflammatory effects. This study aimed to explore the efficacy of THDCA on …

Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease with severe
inflammation and intestinal cell apoptosis. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is a …

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), the leading cause of
gastrointestinal death from gastrointestinal disease in preterm infants, is characterized by …

Gallic acid (GA), as an active component, has been found in many fruits and plants, and it
exhibits potential protective effects, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral and …

Intestinal barrier function and intestinal flora imbalance lead to neonatal necrotizing
enterocolitis (NEC). Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) has been used to prevent or treat …

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) with high
prevalence in humans. Carnosic acid (CA) has been reported to possess antioxidative …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and progressive inflammatory condition of
colon and small intestine. Echinacoside (ECH) is a phenylethanoid glycoside that …