Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs)—including pre-term birth, pre-eclampsia, and
intrauterine growth restriction—are common interrelated disorders caused by placental …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death in women. Although
traditional risk factors increase later‐life CVD, pregnancy‐associated complications …

This statement summarizes evidence that adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) such as
hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, preterm delivery, gestational diabetes, small-for …

Importance Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) may have unique risk factors in
women. Most women have a history of pregnancy; common adverse pregnancy outcomes …

Importance A growing body of evidence suggests that adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs),
including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes (GD), preterm birth, and …

Pregnancy is commonly referred to as a window into future CVH (cardiovascular health).
During pregnancy, physiological adaptations occur to promote the optimal growth and …

Heart disease is the leading cause of mortality for women. In 2013, 1 (35%) in 3 deaths in
women worldwide were from cardiovascular disease (CVD). 1, 2 The population adjusted …

Background: Why We Need to Better Understand the Associations Between Pregnancy and
Future Cardiovascular Health In 2011, the American Heart Association added preeclampsia …

Pregnant women with heart disease are vulnerable to many adverse cardiovascular events
(AE). AEs during and after pregnancy continue to be important causes of maternal mortality …

Growing evidence indicates that women with a history of common pregnancy complications,
including fetal growth restriction and preterm delivery (often combined as low birth weight) …