This study examines racial socialization practices among White American parents (N= 154)
of children aged 8 to 12 years, using both quantitative and qualitative measures, as well as …

Self report and observational data on racial socialization practices in a sample of 218
African American parents of young children were used to determine whether or not parents …

The present study focused on the content and practice of racial socialization by black
parents. Sociodemographic correlates of patterns of racial socialization were examined …

The authors examined patterns of racial socialization practices in a sample of 212 African
American mothers. They investigated the relation between parent profiles of racial …

Racial socialisation describes the mechanisms by which youth acquire concepts of race and
racism. The field addressing racial dynamics in the United States has primarily focused on …

Ethnic-racial socialization describes messages and practices that teach youth about their
racial and/or ethnic group membership and the role of race in society. Despite a wealth of …

This study sought to (1) understand the differences in ethnicity/race‐related values,
concerns, and ethnic‐racial socialization (ERS) among 156 Black, Latinx, and White parents …

To examine European American parents' racial socialization, mothers (n= 84) were
videotaped while reading 2 race‐themed books to their 4‐to 5‐year‐old children and …

Objectives: The ways that White American parents socialize their children to think about and
interact with racial out-groups are not well understood. The goals of this study were to …

Research has sought to understand how parents socialize their children around race and
ethnicity, but few studies have considered how contexts outside the home are also important …