[HTML][HTML] Cholesterol and matrisome pathways dysregulated in astrocytes and microglia

TCW Julia, L Qian, NH Pipalia, MJ Chao, SA Liang… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The impact of apolipoprotein E ε4 (APOE4), the strongest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's
disease (AD), on human brain cellular function remains unclear. Here, we investigated the …

APOE4 disrupts intracellular lipid homeostasis in human iPSC-derived glia

G Sienski, P Narayan, JM Bonner, N Kory… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
The E4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) has been established as a genetic risk
factor for many diseases including cardiovascular diseases and Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

[HTML][HTML] APOE4-carrying human astrocytes oversupply cholesterol to promote neuronal lipid raft expansion and Aβ generation

SI Lee, W Jeong, H Lim, S Cho, H Lee, Y Jang, J Cho… - Stem Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
The ε4 allele of APOE-encoding apolipoprotein (ApoE) is one of the strongest genetic risk
factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD). One of the overarching questions is whether and how …

[HTML][HTML] APOE4 causes widespread molecular and cellular alterations associated with Alzheimer's disease phenotypes in human iPSC-derived brain cell types

YT Lin, J Seo, F Gao, HM Feldman, HL Wen, J Penney… - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Summary The apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) variant is the single greatest genetic risk factor for
sporadic Alzheimer's disease (sAD). However, the cell-type-specific functions of APOE4 in …

[HTML][HTML] APOE2, E3, and E4 differentially modulate cellular homeostasis, cholesterol metabolism, and inflammatory response in isogenic iPSC-derived astrocytes

SM de Leeuw, AWT Kirschner, K Lindner, R Rust… - Stem cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Summary The apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) variant is the strongest genetic risk factor for
Alzheimer disease (AD), while the APOE2 allele is protective. A major question is how …

[HTML][HTML] ApoE4-induced cholesterol dysregulation and its brain cell type-specific implications in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

W Jeong, H Lee, S Cho, J Seo - Molecules and cells, 2019 - Elsevier
Significant knowledge about the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been
gained in the last century; however, the understanding of its causes of onset remains limited …

[HTML][HTML] The Endosomal–Lysosomal Pathway Is Dysregulated by APOE4 Expression in Vivo

T Nuriel, KY Peng, A Ashok, AA Dillman… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Possession of the ε4 allele of apolipoprotein E (APOE) is the major genetic risk factor for late-
onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although numerous hypotheses have been proposed, the …

[HTML][HTML] ApoE4 impairs neuron-astrocyte coupling of fatty acid metabolism

G Qi, Y Mi, X Shi, H Gu, RD Brinton, F Yin - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk gene ApoE4 perturbs brain lipid homeostasis and energy
transduction. However, the cell-type-specific mechanism of ApoE4 in modulating brain lipid …

[HTML][HTML] ApoE4-dependent lysosomal cholesterol accumulation impairs mitochondrial homeostasis and oxidative phosphorylation in human astrocytes

H Lee, S Cho, MJ Kim, YJ Park, E Cho, YS Jo, YS Kim… - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
Recent developments in genome sequencing have expanded the knowledge of genetic
factors associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Among them, genetic variant ε4 …

Peripheral apoE4 enhances Alzheimer's pathology and impairs cognition by compromising cerebrovascular function

CC Liu, J Zhao, Y Fu, Y Inoue, Y Ren, Y Chen… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The ε4 allele of the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene, a genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's
disease, is abundantly expressed in both the brain and periphery. Here, we present …